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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )恭(gōng )听(tīng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xǐ ěr gōng tīng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：洗(xǐ )干(gàn )净(jìng )耳(ěr )朵(duǒ )恭(gōng )恭(gōng )敬(jìng )敬(jìng )听(tīng )别(bié )人(rén )讲(jiǎng )话(huà )。请(qǐng )人(rén )讲(jiǎng )话(huà )时(shí )的(de )客(kè )气(qì )话(huà )。指(zhǐ )专(zhuān )心(xīn )地(dì )听(tīng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：元(yuán )·郑(zhèng )廷(tíng )玉(yù )《楚(chǔ )昭(zhāo )公(gōng )》第(dì )四(sì )折(shé )：“请(qǐng )大(dà )王(wáng )试(shì )说(shuō )一(yī )遍(biàn )，容(róng )小(xiǎo )官(guān )洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )恭(gōng )听(tīng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：如(rú )此(cǐ )甚(shèn )妙(miào )，我(wǒ )们(men )～。 ★清(qīng )·李(lǐ )汝(rǔ )珍(zhēn )《镜(jìng )花(huā )缘(yuán )》第(dì )七(qī )十(shí )八(bā )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：倾(qīng )耳(ěr )细(xì )听(tīng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：充(chōng )耳(ěr )不(bú )闻(wén )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )讽(fěng )刺(cì )或(huò )诙(huī )谐(xié )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：be all ears

【日(rì )文(wén )】：謹(jǐn )(つつし)んで拝(bài )聴(tīng )(はいちょう)する

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：prêter une oreille attentive

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：传(chuán )说(shuō )尧(yáo )帝(dì )想(xiǎng )让(ràng )位(wèi )给(gěi )隐(yǐn )世(shì )高(gāo )人(rén )许(xǔ )由(yóu )，派(pài )使(shǐ )者(zhě )去(qù )游(yóu )说(shuō )他(tā )。许(xǔ )由(yóu )坚(jiān )决(jué )不(bú )同(tóng )意(yì )，觉(jiào )得(dé )使(shǐ )者(zhě )的(de )话(huà )污(wū )染(rǎn )了(le )他(tā )清(qīng )静(jìng )的(de )耳(ěr )朵(duǒ )，立(lì )即(jí )跑(pǎo )到(dào )山(shān )下(xià )颖(yǐng )水(shuǐ )边(biān )去(qù )捧(pěng )水(shuǐ )洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )，许(xǔ )由(yóu )的(de )朋(péng )友(yǒu )巢(cháo )父(fù )恰(qià )好(hǎo )牵(qiān )牛(niú )在(zài )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )，听(tīng )说(shuō )原(yuán )委(wěi )后(hòu )就(jiù )牵(qiān )牛(niú )去(qù )上(shàng )游(yóu )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )，以(yǐ )免(miǎn )玷(diàn )污(wū )小(xiǎo )牛(niú )的(de )嘴(zuǐ )

(洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )恭(gōng )听(tīng )，洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )恭(gōng )听(tīng ))

恭(gōng )敬(jìng )地(dì )专(zhuān )心(xīn )倾(qīng )听(tīng )。

元(yuán )郑(zhèng )廷(tíng )玉(yù )《楚(chǔ )昭(zhāo )公(gōng )》第(dì )四(sì )摺(zhé )：“请(qǐng )大(dà )王(wáng )试(shì )说(shuō )一(yī )遍(biàn )，容(róng )小(xiǎo )官(guān )洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )恭(gōng )听(tīng )。”

《二(èr )十(shí )年(nián )目(mù )睹(dǔ )之(zhī )怪(guài )现(xiàn )状(zhuàng )》第(dì )一(yī )百(bǎi )回(huí )：“总(zǒng )办(bàn )说(shuō )话(huà )时(shí )，他(tā )还(hái )垂(chuí )着(zhe )手(shǒu )，挺(tǐng )着(zhe )腰(yāo )，洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )恭(gōng )听(tīng )。”

茅(máo )盾(dùn )《惊(jīng )蛰(zhé )》：“柳(liǔ )树(shù )下(xià )稀(xī )稀(xī )落(luò )落(luò )有(yǒu )几(jǐ )个(gè )金(jīn )背(bèi )甲(jiǎ )虫(chóng )，装(zhuāng )着(zhe )洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )恭(gōng )听(tīng )的(de )样(yàng )子(zǐ )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )拱(gǒng )听(tīng )”。

元(yuán )宫(gōng )天(tiān )挺(tǐng )《范(fàn )张(zhāng )鸡(jī )黍(shǔ )》第(dì )一(yī )摺(zhé )：“哥(gē )哥(gē )才(cái )学(xué )，与(yǔ )在(zài )下(xià )不(bú )同(tóng )，有(yǒu )什(shí )么(me )名(míng )人(rén )古(gǔ )书(shū )，前(qián )皇(huáng )后(hòu )代(dài )，哥(gē )哥(gē )讲(jiǎng )说(shuō )些(xiē )儿(ér )，小(xiǎo )官(guān )洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )拱(gǒng )听(tīng )。”

《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )·独(dú )孤(gū )生(shēng )归(guī )途(tú )闹(nào )梦(mèng )》：“必(bì )须(xū )再(zài )求(qiú )一(yī )风(fēng )月(yuè )豔(yàn )丽(lì )之(zhī )曲(qǔ )，我(wǒ )等(děng )洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )拱(gǒng )听(tīng )。”

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●洗耳恭听（简体版）