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(道(dào )义(yì )，道(dào )义(yì ))

1.道(dào )德(dé )义(yì )理(lǐ )。

《易(yì )·繫(jì )辞(cí )上(shàng )》：“成(chéng )性(xìng )存(cún )存(cún )，道(dào )义(yì )之(zhī )门(mén )。”

汉(hàn )荀(xún )悦(yuè )《汉(hàn )纪(jì )·高(gāo )祖(zǔ )纪(jì )一(yī )》：“夫(fū )立(lì )典(diǎn )有(yǒu )五(wǔ )志(zhì )焉(yān )：一(yī )曰(yuē )达(dá )道(dào )义(yì )，二(èr )曰(yuē )彰(zhāng )法(fǎ )式(shì )，三(sān )曰(yuē )通(tōng )古(gǔ )今(jīn )，四(sì )曰(yuē )着(zhe )功(gōng )勳(xūn )，五(wǔ )曰(yuē )表(biǎo )贤(xián )能(néng )。”

唐(táng )李(lǐ )山(shān )甫(fǔ )《酬(chóu )刘(liú )书(shū )记(jì )一(yī )二(èr )知(zhī )己(jǐ )见(jiàn )寄(jì )》诗(shī )：“自(zì )喜(xǐ )幽(yōu )栖(qī )僻(pì )，唯(wéi )惭(cán )道(dào )义(yì )亏(kuī )。”

明(míng )冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《梦(mèng )磊(lěi )记(jì )·寓(yù )传(chuán )讹(é )信(xìn )》：“他(tā )与(yǔ )我(wǒ )道(dào )义(yì )文(wén )章(zhāng )非(fēi )泛(fàn )有(yǒu )。”

老(lǎo )舍(shě )《四(sì )世(shì )同(tóng )堂(táng )》八(bā )二(èr )：“因(yīn )为(wéi )山(shān )川(chuān )的(de )阻(zǔ )隔(gé )与(yǔ )交(jiāo )通(tōng )的(de )不(bú )便(biàn )，使(shǐ )他(tā )们(men )显(xiǎn )着(zhe )散(sàn )漫(màn )，可(kě )是(shì )文(wén )化(huà )的(de )历(lì )史(shǐ )与(yǔ )传(chuán )统(tǒng )的(de )道(dào )义(yì )把(bǎ )他(tā )们(men )拴(shuān )到(dào )一(yī )处(chù )：他(tā )们(men )都(dōu )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )人(rén )，也(yě )自(zì )傲(ào )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )人(rén )。”

2.阐(chǎn )明(míng )义(yì )理(lǐ )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·太(tài )史(shǐ )公(gōng )自(zì )序(xù )》：“《书(shū )》以(yǐ )道(dào )事(shì )，《诗(shī )》以(yǐ )达(dá )意(yì )，《易(yì )》以(yǐ )道(dào )化(huà )，《春(chūn )秋(qiū )》以(yǐ )道(dào )义(yì )。”

3.学(xué )说(shuō )和(hé )主(zhǔ )张(zhāng )的(de )宗(zōng )旨(zhǐ )所(suǒ )在(zài )。

唐(táng )裴(péi )鉶(xíng )《传(chuán )奇(qí )·高(gāo )昱(yù )》：“各(gè )谈(tán )本(běn )教(jiāo )道(dào )义(yì )，理(lǐ )极(jí )精(jīng )微(wēi )。”

4.谓(wèi )一(yī )同(tóng )修(xiū )道(dào )的(de )义(yì )友(yǒu )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )陶(táo )弘(hóng )景(jǐng )《冥(míng )通(tōng )记(jì )》卷(juàn )一(yī )：“周(zhōu )家(jiā )本(běn )事(shì )俗(sú )神(shén )，姨(yí )舅(jiù )及(jí )道(dào )义(yì )咸(xián )恐(kǒng )是(shì )俗(sú )神(shén )所(suǒ )假(jiǎ )，或(huò )谓(wèi )欲(yù )染(rǎn )邪(xié )气(qì )，亟(jí )相(xiàng )蹙(cù )问(wèn )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )陶(táo )弘(hóng )景(jǐng )《冥(míng )通(tōng )记(jì )》卷(juàn )一(yī )：“亲(qīn )属(shǔ )道(dào )义(yì )，齎(jī )其(qí )上(shàng )果(guǒ )，要(yào )往(wǎng )看(kàn )之(zhī )。”

清(qīng )黄(huáng )生(shēng )《义(yì )府(fǔ )·冥(míng )通(tōng )记(jì )》：“道(dào )义(yì )，谓(wèi )同(tóng )事(shì )道(dào )法(fǎ )之(zhī )义(yì )友(yǒu )。”

5.道(dào )德(dé )和(hé )正(zhèng )义(yì )。

明(míng )李(lǐ )贽(zhì )《与(yǔ )周(zhōu )贵(guì )卿(qīng )书(shū )》：“僕(pú )与(yǔ )先(xiān )公(gōng )正(zhèng )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )道(dào )义(yì )之(zhī )交(jiāo )者(zhě )。”

清(qīng )蒲(pú )松(sōng )龄(líng )《聊(liáo )斋(zhāi )志(zhì )异(yì )·狐(hú )惩(chéng )淫(yín )》：“客(kè )谢(xiè )曰(yuē )：‘我(wǒ )与(yǔ )若(ruò )夫(fū )道(dào )义(yì )交(jiāo )，不(bú )敢(gǎn )为(wéi )此(cǐ )兽(shòu )行(háng )。’”沙(shā )汀(tīng )《困(kùn )兽(shòu )记(jì )》二(èr )五(wǔ )：“这(zhè )就(jiù )是(shì )没(méi )有(yǒu )爱(ài )情(qíng )的(de )结(jié )婚(hūn )的(de )结(jié )果(guǒ )啦(lā )！一(yī )点(diǎn )道(dào )义(yì )上(shàng )的(de )保(bǎo )障(zhàng )没(méi )有(yǒu )。”

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