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(期(qī )数(shù )，期(qī )数(shù ))

I

气(qì )数(shù )；命(mìng )运(yùn )。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·冯(féng )异(yì )岑(cén )彭(péng )贾(jiǎ )复(fù )传(chuán )论(lùn )》：“昔(xī )高(gāo )祖(zǔ )忌(jì )柏(bǎi )人(rén )之(zhī )名(míng )，违(wéi )之(zhī )以(yǐ )全(quán )福(fú )；征(zhēng )南(nán )恶(è )彭(péng )亡(wáng )之(zhī )地(dì )，留(liú )之(zhī )以(yǐ )生(shēng )灾(zāi )。岂(qǐ )几(jǐ )虑(lǜ )自(zì )有(yǒu )明(míng )惑(huò )，将(jiāng )期(qī )数(shù )使(shǐ )之(zhī )然(rán )乎(hū )？”

II

1.一(yī )年(nián )的(de )天(tiān )数(shù )。

《新(xīn )五(wǔ )代(dài )史(shǐ )·司(sī )天(tiān )考(kǎo )一(yī )》：“夫(fū )立(lì )天(tiān )之(zhī )道(dào )，曰(yuē )阴(yīn )与(yǔ )阳(yáng )。阴(yīn )阳(yáng )各(gè )有(yǒu )数(shù )，合(hé )则(zé )化(huà )成(chéng )矣(yǐ )。阳(yáng )之(zhī )策(cè )三(sān )十(shí )六(liù )，阴(yīn )之(zhī )策(cè )二(èr )十(shí )四(sì )。奇(qí )偶(ǒu )相(xiàng )命(mìng )，两(liǎng )阳(yáng )三(sān )阴(yīn )，同(tóng )得(dé )七(qī )十(shí )二(èr )。同(tóng )则(zé )阴(yīn )阳(yáng )之(zhī )数(shù )合(hé )。七(qī )十(shí )二(èr )者(zhě )，化(huà )成(chéng )之(zhī )数(shù )也(yě )。化(huà )成(chéng )则(zé )谓(wèi )之(zhī )五(wǔ )行(háng )之(zhī )数(shù )。五(wǔ )之(zhī )，得(dé )期(qī )数(shù )。”

2.年(nián )数(shù )。

《续(xù )资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·宋(sòng )哲(zhé )宗(zōng )绍(shào )圣(shèng )二(èr )年(nián )》：“甲(jiǎ )申(shēn )，诏(zhào )：‘吕(lǚ )大(dà )防(fáng )等(děng )永(yǒng )不(bú )得(dé )引(yǐn )用(yòng )期(qī )数(shù )及(jí )赦(shè )恩(ēn )叙(xù )复(fù )。’”

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