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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：马(mǎ )角(jiǎo )乌(wū )头(tóu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：mǎ jiǎo wū tóu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：乌(wū )鸦(yā )变(biàn )白(bái )，马(mǎ )头(tóu )生(shēng )角(jiǎo )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )不(bú )能(néng )实(shí )现(xiàn )之(zhī )事(shì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《燕(yàn )丹(dān )子(zǐ )》上(shàng )卷(juàn )：“燕(yàn )太(tài )子(zǐ )丹(dān )质(zhì )于(yú )秦(qín )，秦(qín )王(wáng )遇(yù )之(zhī )无(wú )礼(lǐ )，不(bú )得(dé )意(yì )，欲(yù )求(qiú )归(guī )。秦(qín )王(wáng )不(bú )听(tīng )，谬(miù )言(yán )曰(yuē )：‘令(lìng )乌(wū )白(bái )头(tóu )，马(mǎ )生(shēng )角(jiǎo )，乃(nǎi )可(kě )许(xǔ )耳(ěr )。’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：《燕(yàn )丹(dān )子(zǐ )》上(shàng )卷(juàn )：“燕(yàn )太(tài )子(zǐ )丹(dān )质(zhì )于(yú )秦(qín )，秦(qín )王(wáng )遇(yù )之(zhī )无(wú )礼(lǐ )，不(bú )得(dé )意(yì )，欲(yù )求(qiú )归(guī )。秦(qín )王(wáng )不(bú )听(tīng )，谬(miù )言(yán )曰(yuē )：‘令(lìng )乌(wū )白(bái )头(tóu )，马(mǎ )生(shēng )角(jiǎo )，乃(nǎi )可(kě )许(xǔ )耳(ěr )。’”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：乌(wū )头(tóu )马(mǎ )角(jiǎo )、马(mǎ )角(jiǎo )乌(wū )白(bái )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )不(bú )能(néng )实(shí )现(xiàn )之(zhī )事(shì )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )后(hòu )期(qī )，秦(qín )国(guó )与(yǔ )燕(yàn )国(guó )表(biǎo )面(miàn )修(xiū )好(hǎo )，互(hù )派(pài )王(wáng )室(shì )的(de )公(gōng )子(zǐ )到(dào )对(duì )方(fāng )国(guó )家(jiā )去(qù )作(zuò )人(rén )质(zhì )。燕(yàn )太(tài )子(zǐ )丹(dān )在(zài )秦(qín )国(guó )作(zuò )人(rén )质(zhì )，秦(qín )王(wáng )嬴(yíng )政(zhèng )对(duì )他(tā )十(shí )分(fèn )无(wú )礼(lǐ )与(yǔ )蔑(miè )视(shì )。太(tài )子(zǐ )丹(dān )向(xiàng )秦(qín )王(wáng )请(qǐng )求(qiú )允(yǔn )许(xǔ )他(tā )回(huí )燕(yàn )国(guó )，秦(qín )王(wáng )说(shuō )除(chú )非(fēi )马(mǎ )生(shēng )角(jiǎo )乌(wū )鸦(yā )白(bái )头(tóu )才(cái )成(chéng )。太(tài )子(zǐ )丹(dān )逃(táo )回(huí )燕(yàn )国(guó )，派(pài )荆(jīng )轲(kē )去(qù )刺(cì )杀(shā )秦(qín )王(wáng )

(马(mǎ )角(jiǎo )乌(wū )头(tóu )，马(mǎ )角(jiǎo )乌(wū )头(tóu ))

《燕(yàn )丹(dān )子(zǐ )》卷(juàn )上(shàng )：“燕(yàn )太(tài )子(zǐ )丹(dān )质(zhì )于(yú )秦(qín )，秦(qín )王(wáng )遇(yù )之(zhī )无(wú )礼(lǐ )，不(bú )得(dé )意(yì )，欲(yù )求(qiú )归(guī )。

秦(qín )王(wáng )不(bú )听(tīng )，谬(miù )言(yán )曰(yuē )：‘令(lìng )乌(wū )白(bái )头(tóu )，马(mǎ )生(shēng )角(jiǎo )，乃(nǎi )可(kě )许(xǔ )耳(ěr )。’”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“马(mǎ )角(jiǎo )乌(wū )头(tóu )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )不(bú )能(néng )实(shí )现(xiàn )之(zhī )事(shì )。

清(qīng )曹(cáo )贞(zhēn )吉(jí )《百(bǎi )字(zì )令(lìng )·咏(yǒng )史(shǐ )》词(cí )：“田(tián )光(guāng )老(lǎo )矣(yǐ )，笑(xiào )燕(yàn )丹(dān )宾(bīn )客(kè )，都(dōu )无(wú )人(rén )物(wù )，马(mǎ )角(jiǎo )乌(wū )头(tóu )千(qiān )载(zǎi )恨(hèn )，匕(bǐ )首(shǒu )匣(xiá )中(zhōng )如(rú )雪(xuě )。”

清(qīng )惜(xī )秋(qiū )旅(lǚ )生(shēng )《维(wéi )新(xīn )梦(mèng )·感(gǎn )愤(fèn )》：“壮(zhuàng )岁(suì )从(cóng )征(zhēng )沙(shā )漠(mò )，望(wàng )穷(qióng )马(mǎ )角(jiǎo )乌(wū )头(tóu )，暮(mù )年(nián )迁(qiān )谪(zhé )江(jiāng )州(zhōu )，吟(yín )尽(jìn )荻(dí )花(huā )枫(fēng )叶(yè )。”

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●马角乌头（简体版）