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(当(dāng )句(jù )对(duì )，当(dāng )句(jù )对(duì ))

诗(shī )文(wén )对(duì )偶(ǒu )体(tǐ )式(shì )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )。一(yī )句(jù )中(zhōng )自(zì )成(chéng )对(duì )偶(ǒu )。

宋(sòng )洪(hóng )迈(mài )《容(róng )斋(zhāi )续(xù )笔(bǐ )·诗(shī )文(wén )当(dāng )句(jù )对(duì )》：“唐(táng )人(rén )诗(shī )文(wén )，或(huò )于(yú )一(yī )句(jù )中(zhōng )自(zì )成(chéng )对(duì )偶(ǒu )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )当(dāng )句(jù )对(duì )。盖(gài )起(qǐ )于(yú )《楚(chǔ )辞(cí )》‘蕙(huì )烝(zhēng )’‘兰(lán )藉(jiè )’、‘桂(guì )酒(jiǔ )’‘椒(jiāo )浆(jiāng )’、‘桂(guì )櫂(zhào )’‘兰(lán )枻(yì )’、‘斲(zhuó )冰(bīng )’‘积(jī )雪(xuě )’。自(zì )齐(qí )梁(liáng )以(yǐ )来(lái )，江(jiāng )文(wén )通(tōng )、庾(yǔ )子(zǐ )山(shān )诸(zhū )人(rén )亦(yì )如(rú )此(cǐ )。”

《沧(cāng )浪(làng )诗(shī )话(huà )·诗(shī )体(tǐ )》“有(yǒu )就(jiù )句(jù )对(duì )”郭(guō )绍(shào )虞(yú )校(xiào )释(shì )：“又(yòu )曰(yuē )当(dāng )句(jù )对(duì )。如(rú )少(shǎo )陵(líng )‘小(xiǎo )院(yuàn )迴(huí )廊(láng )春(chūn )寂(jì )寂(jì )，浴(yù )凫(fú )飞(fēi )鹭(lù )晚(wǎn )悠(yōu )悠(yōu )’。”

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●当句对（简体版）