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(海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )，海(hǎi )鳅(qiū ))

1.即(jí )露(lù )嵴(jí )鲸(jīng )。

《赤(chì )城(chéng )志(zhì )·纪(jì )遗(yí )·海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )》：“形(xíng )长(zhǎng )十(shí )馀(yú )丈(zhàng )，皮(pí )黑(hēi )如(rú )牛(niú )，扬(yáng )鬐(qí )鼓(gǔ )鬣(liè )。喷(pēn )水(shuǐ )至(zhì )半(bàn )空(kōng )，皆(jiē )成(chéng )烟(yān )雾(wù )。”

清(qīng )《海(hǎi )槎(chá )馀(yú )录(lù )》：“海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )乃(nǎi )水(shuǐ )族(zú )之(zhī )极(jí )大(dà )而(ér )变(biàn )异(yì )不(bú )测(cè )者(zhě )。

梧(wú )川(chuān )山(shān )界(jiè )有(yǒu )海(hǎi )湾(wān )上(shàng )下(xià )五(wǔ )百(bǎi )里(lǐ )，横(héng )截(jié )海(hǎi )面(miàn )，且(qiě )极(jí )其(qí )深(shēn )。当(dāng )二(èr )月(yuè )之(zhī )交(jiāo )，海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )来(lái )此(cǐ )生(shēng )育(yù )，隐(yǐn )隐(yǐn )轻(qīng )云(yún )覆(fù )其(qí )上(shàng )，人(rén )咸(xián )知(zhī )其(qí )有(yǒu )在(zài )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )恂(xún )《岭(lǐng )表(biǎo )录(lù )异(yì )》卷(juàn )下(xià )：“海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )，即(jí )海(hǎi )上(shàng )最(zuì )伟(wěi )者(zhě )也(yě )。其(qí )小(xiǎo )者(zhě )亦(yì )千(qiān )馀(yú )尺(chǐ )，吞(tūn )舟(zhōu )之(zhī )说(shuō )，固(gù )非(fēi )谬(miù )也(yě )。每(měi )岁(suì )，广(guǎng )州(zhōu )常(cháng )发(fā )铜(tóng )船(chuán )，过(guò )安(ān )南(nán )货(huò )易(yì )，路(lù )经(jīng )调(diào )黎(lí )深(shēn )阔(kuò )处(chù )，或(huò )见(jiàn )十(shí )馀(yú )山(shān )，或(huò )出(chū )或(huò )没(méi )，篙(gāo )工(gōng )曰(yuē )：‘非(fēi )山(shān )岛(dǎo )，鳅(qiū )鱼(yú )背(bèi )也(yě )。’双(shuāng )目(mù )闪(shǎn )烁(shuò )，鬐(qí )鬣(liè )若(ruò )簸(bò )朱(zhū )旗(qí )。日(rì )中(zhōng )忽(hū )雨(yǔ )霢(mài )霂(mù )，舟(zhōu )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘此(cǐ )鳅(qiū )鱼(yú )喷(pēn )气(qì )，水(shuǐ )散(sàn )于(yú )空(kōng )，风(fēng )势(shì )吹(chuī )来(lái )若(ruò )雨(yǔ )耳(ěr )。’”唐(táng )许(xǔ )浑(hún )《题(tí )峡(xiá )山(shān )寺(sì )》诗(shī )之(zhī )一(yī )：“海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )潮(cháo )上(shàng )见(jiàn )，江(jiāng )鹄(hú )雾(wù )中(zhōng )闻(wén )。”

2.小(xiǎo )型(xíng )战(zhàn )船(chuán )名(míng )。

宋(sòng )李(lǐ )纲(gāng )《与(yǔ )吕(lǚ )安(ān )老(lǎo )提(tí )刑(xíng )书(shū )》：“战(zhàn )舰(jiàn )自(zì )十(shí )五(wǔ )车(chē )以(yǐ )下(xià )，已(yǐ )製(zhì )造(zào )得(dé )十(shí )馀(yú )只(zhī )，海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )棹(zhào )船(chuán )之(zhī )类(lèi )二(èr )十(shí )馀(yú )只(zhī )。”

《续(xù )资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·宋(sòng )高(gāo )宗(zōng )绍(shào )兴(xìng )三(sān )十(shí )一(yī )年(nián )》：“允(yǔn )文(wén )即(jí )与(yǔ )俊(jùn )等(děng )谋(móu )，整(zhěng )步(bù )骑(qí )阵(zhèn )于(yú )江(jiāng )岸(àn )，而(ér )以(yǐ )海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )及(jí )战(zhàn )船(chuán )载(zǎi )兵(bīng )驻(zhù )中(zhōng )流(liú )击(jī )之(zhī )……﹝蔡(cài )甲(jiǎ )、韩(hán )乙(yǐ )﹞乃(nǎi )急(jí )命(mìng )当(dāng )涂(tú )民(mín )兵(bīng )登(dēng )海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )船(chuán )踏(tà )车(chē )。”

唐(táng )黄(huáng )滔(tāo )《灵(líng )山(shān )塑(sù )北(běi )方(fāng )毗(pí )沙(shā )门(mén )天(tiān )王(wáng )碑(bēi )》：“其(qí )东(dōng )画(huà )长(zhǎng )川(chuān )以(yǐ )为(wéi )洫(xù )，西(xī )连(lián )乎(hū )南(nán )，盘(pán )别(bié )浦(pǔ )以(yǐ )为(wéi )沟(gōu )，悉(xī )通(tōng )海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )。”

宋(sòng )杨(yáng )万(wàn )里(lǐ )《海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )赋(fù )》：“笑(xiào )未(wèi )既(jì )，海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )万(wàn )艘(sōu )相(xiàng )继(jì )突(tū )出(chū )而(ér )争(zhēng )雄(xióng )矣(yǐ )，其(qí )迅(xùn )如(rú )风(fēng )，其(qí )飞(fēi )如(rú )龙(lóng )。”

《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·虞(yú )允(yǔn )文(wén )传(chuán )》：“中(zhōng )流(liú )官(guān )军(jūn )亦(yì )以(yǐ )海(hǎi )鳅(qiū )船(chuán )冲(chōng )敌(dí )，舟(zhōu )皆(jiē )平(píng )沉(chén )。”

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●海鳅（简体版）