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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：雪(xuě )泥(ní )鸿(hóng )爪(zhǎo )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xuě ní hóng zhǎo

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：雪(xuě )泥(ní )：融(róng )化(huà )着(zhe )雪(xuě )水(shuǐ )的(de )泥(ní )土(tǔ )。大(dà )雁(yàn )在(zài )雪(xuě )泥(ní )上(shàng )踏(tà )过(guò )留(liú )下(xià )的(de )爪(zhǎo )印(yìn )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )往(wǎng )事(shì )遗(yí )留(liú )的(de )痕(hén )迹(jì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·苏(sū )轼(shì )《和(hé )子(zǐ )由(yóu )渑(miǎn )池(chí )怀(huái )旧(jiù )》诗(shī )：“人(rén )生(shēng )到(dào )处(chù )知(zhī )何(hé )似(sì )，应(yīng )似(sì )飞(fēi )鸿(hóng )踏(tà )雪(xuě )泥(ní )。泥(ní )上(shàng )偶(ǒu )然(rán )留(liú )指(zhǐ )爪(zhǎo )，鸿(hóng )飞(fēi )那(nà )复(fù )计(jì )东(dōng )西(xī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～，惟(wéi )留(liú )一(yī )幅(fú )悲(bēi )怆(chuàng )之(zhī )影(yǐng )于(yú )吾(wú )汉(hàn )族(zú )历(lì )史(shǐ )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，良(liáng )可(kě )慨(kǎi )已(yǐ )。 ★清(qīng )·陶(táo )宗(zōng )佑(yòu )《中(zhōng )国(guó )文(wén )学(xué )之(zhī )概(gài )观(guān )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：飞(fēi )鸿(hóng )踏(tà )雪(xuě )、飞(fēi )鸿(hóng )雪(xuě )爪(zhǎo )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )往(wǎng )事(shì )遗(yí )留(liú )的(de )痕(hén )迹(jì )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：traces of the past

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：宋(sòng )朝(cháo )时(shí )期(qī )，苏(sū )轼(shì )与(yǔ )苏(sū )辙(zhé )兄(xiōng )弟(dì )曾(céng )在(zài )渑(miǎn )池(chí )一(yī )寺(sì )院(yuàn )住(zhù )过(guò )，与(yǔ )寺(sì )院(yuàn )老(lǎo )和(hé )尚(shàng )关(guān )系(xì )很(hěn )好(hǎo )，并(bìng )在(zài )寺(sì )内(nèi )墙(qiáng )上(shàng )题(tí )诗(shī )。后(hòu )苏(sū )轼(shì )故(gù )地(dì )重(zhòng )游(yóu )作(zuò )《和(hé )子(zǐ )由(yóu )渑(miǎn )池(chí )怀(huái )旧(jiù )》诗(shī )大(dà )发(fā )感(gǎn )慨(kǎi )：“人(rén )生(shēng )到(dào )处(chù )知(zhī )何(hé )似(sì )，应(yīng )似(sì )飞(fēi )鸿(hóng )踏(tà )雪(xuě )泥(ní )。泥(ní )上(shàng )偶(ǒu )然(rán )留(liú )指(zhǐ )爪(zhǎo )，鸿(hóng )飞(fēi )那(nà )复(fù )计(jì )东(dōng )西(xī )。”

(雪(xuě )泥(ní )鸿(hóng )爪(zhǎo )，雪(xuě )泥(ní )鸿(hóng )爪(zhǎo ))

鸿(hóng )雁(yàn )在(zài )雪(xuě )地(dì )上(shàng )走(zǒu )过(guò )时(shí )留(liú )下(xià )的(de )脚(jiǎo )印(yìn )。语(yǔ )本(běn )宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《和(hé )子(zǐ )由(yóu )渑(miǎn )池(chí )怀(huái )旧(jiù )》：“人(rén )生(shēng )到(dào )处(chù )知(zhī )何(hé )似(sì )？应(yīng )似(sì )飞(fēi )鸿(hóng )踏(tà )雪(xuě )泥(ní )。泥(ní )上(shàng )偶(ǒu )然(rán )留(liú )指(zhǐ )爪(zhǎo )，鸿(hóng )飞(fēi )那(nà )复(fù )计(jì )东(dōng )西(xī )？”后(hòu )用(yòng )“雪(xuě )泥(ní )鸿(hóng )爪(zhǎo )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )事(shì )情(qíng )过(guò )后(hòu )遗(yí )留(liú )下(xià )的(de )痕(hén )迹(jì )。

清(qīng )钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《耦(ǒu )耕(gēng )堂(táng )诗(shī )序(xù )》：“吾(wú )两(liǎng )人(rén )游(yóu )迹(jì )，雪(xuě )泥(ní )鸿(hóng )爪(zhǎo )，已(yǐ )茫(máng )然(rán )如(rú )往(wǎng )劫(jié )事(shì )。”

清(qīng )陈(chén )康(kāng )祺(qí )《郎(láng )潜(qián )纪(jì )闻(wén )》卷(juàn )十(shí )一(yī )：“澄(chéng )怀(huái )园(yuán )无(wú )恙(yàng )时(shí )，二(èr )三(sān )儒(rú )臣(chén )，儤(bào )直(zhí )多(duō )暇(xiá )，各(gè )就(jiù )园(yuán )中(zhōng )寓(yù )庐(lú )，移(yí )花(huā )种(zhǒng )竹(zhú )，迭(dié )石(shí )疏(shū )泉(quán )，随(suí )意(yì )自(zì )命(mìng )所(suǒ )居(jū )，题(tí )之(zhī )户(hù )册(cè )，以(yǐ )志(zhì )雪(xuě )泥(ní )鸿(hóng )爪(zhǎo )，亦(yì )佳(jiā )话(huà )也(yě )。”

丁(dīng )以(yǐ )布(bù )《题(tí )西(xī )泠(líng )扶(fú )醉(zuì )照(zhào )片(piàn )寄(jì )亚(yà )之(zhī )用(yòng )吹(chuī )万(wàn )韵(yùn )》：“相(xiàng )印(yìn )心(xīn )心(xīn )到(dào )印(yìn )泉(quán )，雪(xuě )泥(ní )鸿(hóng )爪(zhǎo )总(zǒng )前(qián )缘(yuán )。”

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●雪泥鸿爪（简体版）