正业
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(正(zhèng )业(yè ),正(zhèng )业(yè ))
1.古(gǔ )指(zhǐ )大(dà )学(xué )中(zhōng )规(guī )定(dìng )的(de )课(kè )业(yè )。
《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·学(xué )记(jì )》:“大(dà )学(xué )之(zhī )教(jiāo )也(yě )时(shí )。教(jiāo )必(bì )有(yǒu )正(zhèng )业(yè )。”
陈(chén )澔(gǎo )集(jí )说(shuō ):“谓(wèi )四(sì )时(shí )之(zhī )教(jiāo )各(gè )有(yǒu )正(zhèng )业(yè ),如(rú )春(chūn )秋(qiū )教(jiāo )以(yǐ )礼(lǐ )乐(lè ),冬(dōng )季(jì )教(jiāo )以(yǐ )《诗(shī )》《书(shū )》,春(chūn )诵(sòng )夏(xià )絃(xuàn )之(zhī )类(lèi )是(shì )也(yě )。”
2.正(zhèng )当(dāng )的(de )职(zhí )业(yè )。
《二(èr )十(shí )年(nián )目(mù )睹(dǔ )之(zhī )怪(guài )现(xiàn )状(zhuàng )》第(dì )七(qī )三(sān )回(huí ):“游(yóu )手(shǒu )好(hǎo )闲(xián ),终(zhōng )日(rì )不(bú )务(wù )正(zhèng )业(yè )。”
鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《书(shū )信(xìn )集(jí )·致(zhì )郑(zhèng )振(zhèn )铎(duó )》:“我(wǒ )在(zài )这(zhè )里(lǐ )其(qí )实(shí )并(bìng )无(wú )正(zhèng )业(yè ),而(ér )又(yòu )并(bìng )无(wú )闲(xián )空(kōng )。”
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