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1.水(shuǐ )名(míng )。一(yī )名(míng )乳(rǔ )水(shuǐ )。即(jí )今(jīn )陝(shǎn )西(xī )省(shěng )商(shāng )县(xiàn )西(xī )乳(rǔ )河(hé )。

北(běi )魏(wèi )郦(lì )道(dào )元(yuán )《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )·丹(dān )水(shuǐ )》：“楚(chǔ )水(shuǐ )注(zhù )之(zhī )，水(shuǐ )源(yuán )出(chū )上(shàng )洛(luò )县(xiàn )西(xī )南(nán )楚(chǔ )山(shān )。昔(xī )四(sì )皓(hào )隐(yǐn )于(yú )楚(chǔ )山(shān )，即(jí )此(cǐ )山(shān )也(yě )。其(qí )水(shuǐ )两(liǎng )源(yuán )合(hé )舍(shě )于(yú )四(sì )皓(hào )庙(miào )东(dōng )，又(yòu )东(dōng )迳(jìng )高(gāo )车(chē )岭(lǐng )南(nán )，翼(yì )带(dài )众(zhòng )流(liú )，北(běi )转(zhuǎn )入(rù )丹(dān )水(shuǐ )。”

2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )古(gǔ )楚(chǔ )地(dì )的(de )江(jiāng )河(hé )湖(hú )泽(zé )。

北(běi )周(zhōu )庾(yǔ )信(xìn )《三(sān )月(yuè )三(sān )日(rì )华(huá )林(lín )园(yuán )马(mǎ )射(shè )赋(fù )》：“横(héng )弧(hú )于(yú )楚(chǔ )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )蛟(jiāo )，飞(fēi )镞(zú )于(yú )吴(wú )亭(tíng )之(zhī )虎(hǔ )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )长(zhǎng )卿(qīng )《明(míng )月(yuè )湾(wān )寻(xún )贺(hè )九(jiǔ )不(bú )遇(yù )》诗(shī )：“楚(chǔ )水(shuǐ )日(rì )夜(yè )绿(lǜ )，傍(bàng )江(jiāng )春(chūn )草(cǎo )滋(zī )。”

宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《忆(yì )江(jiāng )南(nán )寄(jì )纯(chún )如(rú )》诗(shī )之(zhī )一(yī )：“楚(chǔ )水(shuǐ )别(bié )来(lái )十(shí )载(zǎi )，蜀(shǔ )山(shān )望(wàng )断(duàn )千(qiān )重(zhòng )。”

元(yuán )赵(zhào )善(shàn )庆(qìng )《寨(zhài )儿(ér )令(lìng )·泊(bó )潭(tán )州(zhōu )》曲(qǔ )：“暮(mù )霭(ǎi )西(xī )收(shōu )，楚(chǔ )水(shuǐ )东(dōng )流(liú )，烟(yān )草(cǎo )替(tì )人(rén )愁(chóu )。”

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●楚水（简体版）