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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )水(shuǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jiāo lóng dé shuǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：传(chuán )说(shuō )蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )水(shuǐ )后(hòu )就(jiù )能(néng )兴(xìng )云(yún )作(zuò )雨(yǔ )飞(fēi )腾(téng )升(shēng )天(tiān )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )有(yǒu )才(cái )能(néng )的(de )人(rén )获(huò )得(dé )施(shī )展(zhǎn )的(de )机(jī )会(huì )。也(yě )比(bǐ )喻(yù )摆(bǎi )脱(tuō )困(kùn )境(jìng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·形(xíng )势(shì )》：“人(rén )主(zhǔ )待(dài )得(dé )民(mín )，而(ér )后(hòu )成(chéng )其(qí )威(wēi )，故(gù )曰(yuē )：蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )水(shuǐ )，而(ér )神(shén )可(kě )立(lì )也(yě )，虎(hǔ )豹(bào )得(dé )幽(yōu )，而(ér )威(wēi )可(kě )载(zǎi )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：西(xī )伯(bó )夸(kuā )官(guān )先(xiān )饮(yǐn )宴(yàn )，～离(lí )泥(ní )沙(shā )。 ★明(míng )·许(xǔ )仲(zhòng )琳(lín )《封(fēng )神(shén )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )二(èr )十(shí )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：如(rú )鱼(yú )得(dé )水(shuǐ )、飞(fēi )黄(huáng )腾(téng )达(dá )、一(yī )鸣(míng )惊(jīng )人(rén )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：怀(huái )才(cái )不(bú )遇(yù )、蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )失(shī )水(shuǐ )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、分(fèn )句(jù )；指(zhǐ )得(dé )势(shì )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：to have an opportunity to bring one's ability into full play

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：北(běi )魏(wèi )时(shí )期(qī )，朝(cháo )廷(tíng )决(jué )定(dìng )南(nán )征(zhēng )，急(jí )需(xū )将(jiāng )才(cái )，尚(shàng )书(shū )李(lǐ )冲(chōng )受(shòu )命(mìng )挑(tiāo )选(xuǎn )将(jiāng )领(lǐng )，小(xiǎo )官(guān )吏(lì )杨(yáng )大(dà )眼(yǎn )要(yào )求(qiú )率(lǜ )军(jūn )出(chū )征(zhēng )。李(lǐ )冲(chōng )认(rèn )为(wéi )他(tā )的(de )资(zī )历(lì )不(bú )够(gòu )，杨(yáng )大(dà )眼(yǎn )当(dāng )众(zhòng )表(biǎo )演(yǎn )自(zì )己(jǐ )捷(jié )走(zǒu )如(rú )飞(fēi )，他(tā )的(de )武(wǔ )艺(yì )高(gāo )强(qiáng )征(zhēng )服(fú )了(le )李(lǐ )冲(chōng )，当(dāng )即(jí )任(rèn )命(mìng )他(tā )为(wéi )主(zhǔ )帅(shuài )，取(qǔ )得(dé )了(le )很(hěn )大(dà )的(de )胜(shèng )利(lì )，让(ràng )他(tā )蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )水(shuǐ )

(蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )水(shuǐ )，蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )水(shuǐ ))

1.蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )到(dào )了(le )水(shuǐ )，就(jiù )能(néng )兴(xìng )云(yún )作(zuò )雾(wù )，腾(téng )跃(yuè )太(tài )空(kōng )。

《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·形(xíng )势(shì )》：“人(rén )主(zhǔ )待(dài )得(dé )民(mín )，而(ér )后(hòu )成(chéng )其(qí )威(wēi )，故(gù )曰(yuē )：蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )水(shuǐ )，而(ér )神(shén )可(kě )立(lì )也(yě )，虎(hǔ )豹(bào )得(dé )幽(yōu )，而(ér )威(wēi )可(kě )载(zǎi )也(yě )。”原(yuán )比(bǐ )喻(yù )人(rén )主(zhǔ )得(dé )民(mín )心(xīn )，即(jí )能(néng )成(chéng )其(qí )威(wēi )望(wàng )，有(yǒu )所(suǒ )作(zuò )为(wéi )。后(hòu )用(yòng )以(yǐ )比(bǐ )喻(yù )有(yǒu )才(cái )能(néng )的(de )人(rén )获(huò )得(dé )施(shī )展(zhǎn )的(de )机(jī )会(huì )。

《魏(wèi )书(shū )·杨(yáng )大(dà )眼(yǎn )传(chuán )》：“李(lǐ )冲(chōng )典(diǎn )选(xuǎn )征(zhēng )官(guān )，杨(yáng )大(dà )眼(yǎn )往(wǎng )求(qiú )，弗(fú )许(xǔ )。

大(dà )眼(yǎn )出(chū )一(yī )技(jì )，见(jiàn )者(zhě )惊(jīng )叹(tàn )，冲(chōng )遂(suí )用(yòng )为(wéi )军(jūn )主(zhǔ )。

大(dà )眼(yǎn )顾(gù )谓(wèi )同(tóng )僚(liáo )曰(yuē )：‘吾(wú )之(zhī )今(jīn )日(rì )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )秋(qiū )，自(zì )此(cǐ )一(yī )举(jǔ )，不(bú )复(fù )与(yǔ )诸(zhū )君(jūn )齐(qí )列(liè )矣(yǐ )。’”唐(táng )李(lǐ )商(shāng )隐(yǐn )《代(dài )李(lǐ )玄(xuán )为(wéi )东(dōng )兆(zhào )公(gōng )祭(jì )萧(xiāo )侍(shì )郎(láng )文(wén )》：“及(jí )春(chūn )闱(wéi )献(xiàn )艺(yì )，会(huì )府(fǔ )试(shì )才(cái )，骐(qí )骥(jì )出(chū )尘(chén )，蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )水(shuǐ )。”

2.比(bǐ )喻(yù )解(jiě )除(chú )困(kùn )厄(è )。

《封(fēng )神(shén )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )二(èr )十(shí )回(huí )：“西(xī )伯(bó )夸(kuā )官(guān )先(xiān )饮(yǐn )宴(yàn )，蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )得(dé )水(shuǐ )离(lí )泥(ní )沙(shā )。”

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●蛟龙得水（简体版）