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(洛(luò )党(dǎng )，洛(luò )党(dǎng ))

宋(sòng )哲(zhé )宗(zōng )元(yuán )祐(yòu )年(nián )间(jiān )，反(fǎn )对(duì )王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )新(xīn )法(fǎ )的(de )朝(cháo )臣(chén )三(sān )党(dǎng )之(zhī )一(yī )，以(yǐ )程(chéng )颐(yí )为(wéi )首(shǒu )，主(zhǔ )要(yào )成(chéng )员(yuán )有(yǒu )朱(zhū )光(guāng )庭(tíng )、贾(jiǎ )易(yì )等(děng )。因(yīn )程(chéng )颐(yí )是(shì )洛(luò )阳(yáng )人(rén )，故(gù )称(chēng )。

宋(sòng )王(wáng )应(yīng )麟(lín )《小(xiǎo )学(xué )绀(gàn )珠(zhū )·名(míng )臣(chén )下(xià )·元(yuán )祐(yòu )三(sān )党(dǎng )》：“洛(luò )党(dǎng )：程(chéng )颐(yí )为(wéi )领(lǐng )袖(xiù )，朱(zhū )光(guāng )庭(tíng )、贾(jiǎ )易(yì )等(děng )为(wéi )羽(yǔ )翼(yì )；蜀(shǔ )党(dǎng )；苏(sū )轼(shì )为(wéi )领(lǐng )袖(xiù )，吕(lǚ )陶(táo )等(děng )为(wéi )羽(yǔ )翼(yì )；朔(shuò )党(dǎng )：刘(liú )挚(zhì )为(wéi )领(lǐng )袖(xiù )。”

明(míng )陈(chén )邦(bāng )瞻(zhān )《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )纪(jì )事(shì )本(běn )末(mò )·洛(luò )蜀(shǔ )党(dǎng )议(yì )》：“时(shí )吕(lǚ )公(gōng )着(zhe )独(dú )当(dāng )国(guó )，群(qún )贤(xián )咸(xián )在(zài )朝(cháo )，不(bú )能(néng )不(bú )以(yǐ )类(lèi )相(xiàng )从(cóng )，遂(suí )有(yǒu )洛(luò )党(dǎng )、蜀(shǔ )党(dǎng )、朔(shuò )党(dǎng )之(zhī )语(yǔ )。”

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●洛党（简体版）