总统制
ok8.org > 词典 > 总统制
(总(zǒng )统(tǒng )制(zhì ),总(zǒng )统(tǒng )制(zhì ))
以(yǐ )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )为(wéi )政(zhèng )府(fǔ )首(shǒu )脑(nǎo )的(de )政(zhèng )权(quán )组(zǔ )织(zhī )形(xíng )式(shì )。十(shí )八(bā )世(shì )纪(jì )末(mò )产(chǎn )生(shēng )于(yú )独(dú )立(lì )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )后(hòu )的(de )美(měi )国(guó )。主(zhǔ )要(yào )特(tè )点(diǎn )是(shì ):总(zǒng )统(tǒng )即(jí )是(shì )国(guó )家(jiā )元(yuán )首(shǒu ),又(yòu )是(shì )政(zhèng )府(fǔ )首(shǒu )脑(nǎo );总(zǒng )统(tǒng )定(dìng )期(qī )由(yóu )选(xuǎn )举(jǔ )产(chǎn )生(shēng );政(zhèng )府(fǔ )各(gè )部(bù )部(bù )长(zhǎng )由(yóu )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )任(rèn )命(mìng )和(hé )领(lǐng )导(dǎo ),只(zhī )对(duì )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )而(ér )不(bú )对(duì )议(yì )会(huì )负(fù )责(zé );总(zǒng )统(tǒng )应(yīng )向(xiàng )议(yì )会(huì )报(bào )告(gào )国(guó )务(wù ),无(wú )权(quán )解(jiě )散(sàn )议(yì )会(huì ),但(dàn )对(duì )议(yì )会(huì )通(tōng )过(guò )的(de )法(fǎ )桉(ān )可(kě )以(yǐ )行(háng )使(shǐ )否(fǒu )决(jué )权(quán )。有(yǒu )的(de )国(guó )家(jiā ),总(zǒng )统(tǒng )只(zhī )是(shì )国(guó )家(jiā )元(yuán )首(shǒu ),而(ér )不(bú )是(shì )政(zhèng )府(fǔ )首(shǒu )脑(nǎo ),政(zhèng )府(fǔ )(内(nèi )阁(gé ))对(duì )议(yì )会(huì )负(fù )责(zé ),这(zhè )是(shì )内(nèi )阁(gé )制(zhì )。
阅读:1243
●总统制(简体版)
©2015-2020 ok8.org 文学库