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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：自(zì )食(shí )其(qí )言(yán )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zì shí qí yán

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )说(shuō )了(le )话(huà )不(bú )算(suàn )数(shù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《尚(shàng )书(shū )·汤(tāng )誓(shì )》：“尔(ěr )无(wú )不(bú )信(xìn )，朕(zhèn )不(bú )食(shí )言(yán )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：我(wǒ )若(ruò )今(jīn )日(rì )复(fù )出(chū )应(yīng )诏(zhào )，是(shì )～了(le )。 ★明(míng )·冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )》卷(juàn )二(èr )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：食(shí )言(yán )而(ér )肥(féi )、言(yán )而(ér )无(wú )信(xìn )、背(bèi )信(xìn )弃(qì )义(yì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：言(yán )而(ér )有(yǒu )信(xìn )、一(yī )诺(nuò )千(qiān )金(jīn )、一(yī )言(yán )为(wéi )定(dìng )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：盐(yán )店(diàn )老(lǎo )板(bǎn )停(tíng )业(yè )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )不(bú )讲(jiǎng )信(xìn )用(yòng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：break one's promise

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●自食其言（简体版）