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简(jiǎn )体(tǐ )终(zhōng )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà )：8画(huà )；繁(fán )體(tǐ )終(zhōng )字(zì )筆(bǐ )畫(huà )：11畫(huà )。

(终(zhōng )，终(zhōng ))

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〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》职(zhí )戎(róng )切(qiē )，平(píng )东(dōng )，章(zhāng )。〕

1.事(shì )物(wù )的(de )结(jié )局(jú )。与(yǔ )“始(shǐ )”相(xiàng )对(duì )。

《诗(shī )·大(dà )雅(yǎ )·荡(dàng )》：“靡(mí )不(bú )有(yǒu )初(chū )，鲜(xiān )克(kè )有(yǒu )终(zhōng )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·章(zhāng )句(jù )》：“原(yuán )始(shǐ )要(yào )终(zhōng )，体(tǐ )必(bì )鳞(lín )次(cì )。”

唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )《莺(yīng )莺(yīng )传(chuán )》：“始(shǐ )乱(luàn )之(zhī )，终(zhōng )弃(qì )之(zhī )，固(gù )其(qí )宜(yí )矣(yǐ )。”

2.人(rén )死(sǐ )。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·文(wén )王(wáng )世(shì )子(zǐ )》：“文(wén )王(wáng )九(jiǔ )十(shí )七(qī )乃(nǎi )终(zhōng )。”

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·杨(yáng )恽(yùn )〈报(bào )孙(sūn )会(huì )宗(zōng )书(shū )〉》：“送(sòng )其(qí )终(zhōng )也(yě )。”

李(lǐ )善(shàn )注(zhù )：“终(zhōng )谓(wèi )终(zhōng )没(méi )也(yě )。”

《二(èr )刻(kè )拍(pāi )桉(ān )惊(jīng )奇(qí )》卷(juàn )十(shí )六(liù )：“后(hòu )来(lái )此(cǐ )人(rén )整(zhěng )整(zhěng )活(huó )到(dào )九(jiǔ )十(shí )一(yī )岁(suì )，无(wú )疾(jí )而(ér )终(zhōng )。”

茅(máo )盾(dùn )《童(tóng )年(nián )·父(fù )亲(qīn )的(de )三(sān )年(nián )之(zhī )病(bìng )》：“父(fù )亲(qīn )终(zhōng )年(nián )三(sān )十(shí )四(sì )岁(suì )。”

3.到(dào )底(dǐ )；终(zhōng )究(jiū )。

《墨(mò )子(zǐ )·天(tiān )志(zhì )中(zhōng )》：“欲(yù )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )求(qiú )赏(shǎng )誉(yù )，终(zhōng )不(bú )可(kě )得(dé )。”

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《独(dú )钓(diào )》诗(shī )之(zhī )四(sì )：“所(suǒ )期(qī )终(zhōng )莫(mò )至(zhì )，日(rì )暮(mù )与(yǔ )谁(shuí )迴(huí )。”

宋(sòng )王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )《陆(lù )忠(zhōng )州(zhōu )》诗(shī )：“低(dī )回(huí )得(dé )坎(kǎn )坷(kě )，勳(xūn )业(yè )终(zhōng )不(bú )遂(suí )。”

柳(liǔ )青(qīng )《铜(tóng )墙(qiáng )铁(tiě )壁(bì )》第(dì )十(shí )二(èr )章(zhāng )：“金(jīn )书(shū )记(jì )，你(nǐ )迟(chí )早(zǎo )终(zhōng )要(yào )走(zǒu )，我(wǒ )看(kàn )你(nǐ )不(bú )如(rú )吃(chī )了(le )饭(fàn )就(jiù )起(qǐ )身(shēn )。”

4.竟(jìng )；尽(jìn )。

《荀(xún )子(zǐ )·劝(quàn )学(xué )》：“吾(wú )尝(cháng )终(zhōng )日(rì )而(ér )思(sī )矣(yǐ )，不(bú )如(rú )须(xū )臾(yú )之(zhī )所(suǒ )学(xué )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《祭(jì )十(shí )二(èr )郎(láng )文(wén )》：“呜(wū )呼(hū )！言(yán )有(yǒu )穷(qióng )而(ér )情(qíng )不(bú )可(kě )终(zhōng )。”

峻(jùn )青(qīng )《故(gù )乡(xiāng )杂(zá )记(jì )》：“我(wǒ )和(hé )我(wǒ )的(de )乡(xiāng )亲(qīn )们(men )促(cù )膝(xī )谈(tán )心(xīn )，畅(chàng )谈(tán )终(zhōng )宵(xiāo )。”

5.既(jì )。

《诗(shī )·邶(bèi )风(fēng )·北(běi )门(mén )》：“终(zhōng )窭(jù )且(qiě )贫(pín )，莫(mò )知(zhī )我(wǒ )艰(jiān )。”

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·正(zhèng )月(yuè )》：“终(zhōng )其(qí )永(yǒng )怀(huái )，又(yòu )窘(jiǒng )阴(yīn )雨(yǔ )。”

6.纵(zòng )使(shǐ )；虽(suī )然(rán )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )商(shāng )隐(yǐn )《筹(chóu )笔(bǐ )驿(yì )》诗(shī )：“管(guǎn )乐(lè )有(yǒu )才(cái )终(zhōng )不(bú )忝(tiǎn )，关(guān )张(zhāng )无(wú )命(mìng )欲(yù )何(hé )如(rú )！”宋(sòng )王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )《绝(jué )句(jù )呈(chéng )陈(chén )和(hé )叔(shū )》：“永(yǒng )日(rì )终(zhōng )无(wú )一(yī )樽(zūn )酒(jiǔ )，可(kě )能(néng )留(liú )得(dé )故(gù )人(rén )车(chē )。”

7.古(gǔ )代(dài )田(tián )地(dì )面(miàn )积(jī )单(dān )位(wèi )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·刑(xíng )法(fǎ )志(zhì )》：“地(dì )方(fāng )一(yī )里(lǐ )为(wéi )井(jǐng )；井(jǐng )十(shí )为(wéi )通(tōng )，通(tōng )十(shí )为(wéi )成(chéng )，成(chéng )方(fāng )十(shí )里(lǐ )；成(chéng )十(shí )为(wéi )终(zhōng )。”

8.古(gǔ )以(yǐ )十(shí )二(èr )年(nián )为(wéi )一(yī )终(zhōng )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·襄(xiāng )公(gōng )九(jiǔ )年(nián )》：“十(shí )二(èr )年(nián )矣(yǐ )，是(shì )谓(wèi )一(yī )终(zhōng )。”

杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù )：“岁(suì )星(xīng )十(shí )二(èr )岁(suì )而(ér )一(yī )周(zhōu )天(tiān )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“一(yī )终(zhōng )”。

9.古(gǔ )乐(lè )章(zhāng )以(yǐ )奏(zòu )诗(shī )一(yī )篇(piān )，乐(lè )一(yī )成(chéng )为(wéi )一(yī )终(zhōng )。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·乡(xiāng )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )义(yì )》：“工(gōng )入(rù )，升(shēng )歌(gē )三(sān )终(zhōng )。”

孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“谓(wèi )升(shēng )堂(táng )歌(gē )《鹿(lù )鸣(míng )》、《四(sì )牡(mǔ )》、《皇(huáng )皇(huáng )者(zhě )华(huá )》，每(měi )一(yī )篇(piān )而(ér )一(yī )终(zhōng )也(yě )。”

汉(hàn )蔡(cài )邕(yōng )《女(nǚ )训(xùn )》：“凡(fán )鼓(gǔ )小(xiǎo )曲(qǔ )，五(wǔ )终(zhōng )则(zé )止(zhǐ )；大(dà )曲(qǔ )，三(sān )终(zhōng )则(zé )止(zhǐ )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“一(yī )终(zhōng )”。

10.古(gǔ )代(dài )月(yuè )在(zài )壬(rén )称(chēng )终(zhōng )。见(jiàn )《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )·释(shì )天(tiān )》。

11.姓(xìng )。

汉(hàn )有(yǒu )终(zhōng )军(jūn )。见(jiàn )《汉(hàn )书(shū )》本(běn )传(chuán )。

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