譯_汉字譯的拼音_譯的解释

譯

简(jiǎn )体(tǐ )译(yì )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà )：7画(huà )；繁(fán )體(tǐ )譯(yì )字(zì )筆(bǐ )畫(huà )：20畫(huà )。

(译(yì )，译(yì ))

yì

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〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》羊(yáng )益(yì )切(qiē )，入(rù )昔(xī )，以(yǐ )。〕

1.翻(fān )译(yì )。把(bǎ )一(yī )种(zhǒng )语(yǔ )言(yán )文(wén )字(zì )转(zhuǎn )换(huàn )成(chéng )另(lìng )一(yī )种(zhǒng )语(yǔ )言(yán )文(wén )字(zì )。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·王(wáng )制(zhì )》：“五(wǔ )方(fāng )之(zhī )民(mín )，言(yán )语(yǔ )不(bú )通(tōng )，嗜(shì )欲(yù )不(bú )同(tóng )，达(dá )其(qí )志(zhì )，通(tōng )其(qí )欲(yù )，东(dōng )方(fāng )曰(yuē )寄(jì )，南(nán )方(fāng )曰(yuē )象(xiàng )，西(xī )方(fāng )曰(yuē )狄(dí )鞮(dī )，北(běi )方(fāng )曰(yuē )译(yì )。”

孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“通(tōng )传(chuán )北(běi )方(fāng )语(yǔ )官(guān )谓(wèi )之(zhī )曰(yuē )译(yì )者(zhě )，译(yì )，陈(chén )也(yě )，谓(wèi )陈(chén )说(shuō )外(wài )内(nèi )之(zhī )言(yán )。”

《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·秋(qiū )官(guān )·序(xù )官(guān )》“象(xiàng )胥(xū )”汉(hàn )郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“东(dōng )方(fāng )曰(yuē )寄(jì )，南(nán )方(fāng )曰(yuē )象(xiàng )，西(xī )方(fāng )曰(yuē )狄(dí )鞮(dī )，北(běi )方(fāng )曰(yuē )译(yì )。”

贾(jiǎ )公(gōng )彦(yàn )疏(shū )：“译(yì )即(jí )易(yì )，谓(wèi )换(huàn )易(yì )言(yán )语(yǔ )使(shǐ )相(xiàng )解(jiě )也(yě )。”

《隋(suí )书(shū )·经(jīng )籍(jí )志(zhì )四(sì )》：“永(yǒng )平(píng )中(zhōng )，法(fǎ )兰(lán )又(yòu )译(yì )《十(shí )住(zhù )经(jīng )》。”

孙(sūn )犁(lí )《澹(dàn )定(dìng )集(jí )·致(zhì )铁(tiě )凝(níng )信(xìn )(三(sān ))》：“这(zhè )本(běn )书(shū )，我(wǒ )只(zhī )读(dú )过(guò )周(zhōu )扬(yáng )同(tóng )志(zhì )译(yì )的(de )上(shàng )卷(juàn )，下(xià )卷(juàn )没(méi )读(dú )过(guò )。”

2.指(zhǐ )翻(fān )译(yì )人(rén )员(yuán )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·佞(nìng )幸(xìng )传(chuán )·董(dǒng )贤(xián )》：“单(dān )于(yú )怪(guài )贤(xián )年(nián )少(shǎo )，以(yǐ )问(wèn )译(yì )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“﹝译(yì )，﹞传(chuán )语(yǔ )之(zhī )人(rén )也(yě )。”

《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·汉(hàn )灵(líng )帝(dì )中(zhōng )平(píng )三(sān )年(nián )》：“丘(qiū )力(lì )居(jū )等(děng )闻(wén )虞(yú )至(zhì )，喜(xǐ )，各(gè )遣(qiǎn )译(yì )自(zì )归(guī )。”

3.指(zhǐ )语(yǔ )言(yán )不(bú )通(tōng )的(de )异(yì )域(yù )。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·东(dōng )夷(yí )传(chuán )论(lùn )赞(zàn )》：“杂(zá )华(huá )浇(jiāo )本(běn )，遂(suí )通(tōng )有(yǒu )汉(hàn )。眇(miǎo )眇(miǎo )偏(piān )译(yì )，或(huò )从(cóng )或(huò )畔(pàn )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“九(jiǔ )译(yì )”。

4.阐(chǎn )述(shù )；诠(quán )释(shì )。

汉(hàn )王(wáng )符(fú )《潜(qián )夫(fū )论(lùn )·考(kǎo )绩(jì )》：“夫(fū )圣(shèng )人(rén )为(wéi )天(tiān )口(kǒu )，贤(xián )人(rén )为(wéi )圣(shèng )译(yì )。”

唐(táng )柳(liǔ )宗(zōng )元(yuán )《天(tiān )对(duì )》：“尽(jìn )邑(yì )以(yǐ )垫(diàn )，孰(shú )译(yì )彼(bǐ )梦(mèng )？”

5.变(biàn )易(yì )，改(gǎi )变(biàn )。参(cān )见(jiàn )“译(yì )形(xíng )借(jiè )声(shēng )”。

6.通(tōng )“绎(yì )”。寻(xún )绎(yì )。参(cān )见(jiàn )“译(yì )审(shěn )”。

7.通(tōng )“择(zé )”。选(xuǎn )择(zé )。参(cān )见(jiàn )“译(yì )居(jū )”。

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