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指(zhǐ )远(yuǎn )古(gǔ )原(yuán )始(shǐ )时(shí )代(dài )的(de )人(rén )。

梁(liáng )启(qǐ )超(chāo )《中(zhōng )国(guó )学(xué )术(shù )思(sī )想(xiǎng )变(biàn )迁(qiān )之(zhī )大(dà )势(shì )》第(dì )二(èr )章(zhāng )：“盖(gài )其(qí )地(dì )理(lǐ )之(zhī )现(xiàn )象(xiàng )，空(kōng )界(jiè )之(zhī )状(zhuàng )态(tài )，能(néng )使(shǐ )初(chū )民(mín )对(duì )于(yú )上(shàng )天(tiān )而(ér )生(shēng )出(chū )种(zhǒng )种(zhǒng )之(zhī )观(guān )念(niàn )也(yě )。”原(yuán )注(zhù )：“此(cǐ )名(míng )词(cí )从(cóng )侯(hóu )官(guān )严(yán )氏(shì )译(yì )。谓(wèi )古(gǔ )代(dài )最(zuì )初(chū )之(zhī )民(mín )族(zú )也(yě )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《中(zhōng )国(guó )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )史(shǐ )略(luè )》第(dì )二(èr )篇(piān )：“昔(xī )者(zhě )初(chū )民(mín )，见(jiàn )天(tiān )地(dì )万(wàn )物(wù )，变(biàn )异(yì )不(bú )常(cháng )，其(qí )诸(zhū )现(xiàn )象(xiàng )又(yòu )出(chū )于(yú )人(rén )力(lì )所(suǒ )能(néng )以(yǐ )上(shàng )，则(zé )自(zì )造(zào )众(zhòng )说(shuō )以(yǐ )解(jiě )释(shì )之(zhī )。”

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●初民（简体版）