周粟
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周(zhōu )代(dài )的(de )禄(lù )食(shí )。
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·伯(bó )夷(yí )列(liè )传(chuán )》:“天(tiān )下(xià )宗(zōng )周(zhōu ),而(ér )伯(bó )夷(yí )、叔(shū )齐(qí )耻(chǐ )之(zhī ),义(yì )不(bú )食(shí )周(zhōu )粟(sù ),隐(yǐn )于(yú )首(shǒu )阳(yáng )山(shān ),采(cǎi )薇(wēi )而(ér )食(shí )之(zhī )。”后(hòu )多(duō )指(zhǐ )有(yǒu )气(qì )节(jiē )者(zhě )所(suǒ )不(bú )能(néng )接(jiē )受(shòu )的(de )新(xīn )朝(cháo )的(de )俸(fèng )禄(lù )。
唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《送(sòng )张(zhāng )秀(xiù )才(cái )从(cóng )军(jūn )》诗(shī ):“周(zhōu )粟(sù )犹(yóu )不(bú )顾(gù ),齐(qí )珪(guī )安(ān )肯(kěn )分(fèn )?”五(wǔ )代(dài )詹(zhān )敦(dūn )仁(rén )《劝(quàn )王(wáng )氏(shì )入(rù )贡(gòng )宠(chǒng )予(yǔ )以(yǐ )官(guān )作(zuò )辞(cí )命(mìng )篇(piān )》:“周(zhōu )粟(sù )纵(zòng )荣(róng )宁(níng )忍(rěn )食(shí ),葛(gě )庐(lú )频(pín )顾(gù )谩(màn )劳(láo )思(sī )。”
康(kāng )有(yǒu )为(wéi )《强(qiáng )学(xué )会(huì )序(xù )》:“哭(kū )秦(qín )庭(tíng )而(ér )无(wú )路(lù ),餐(cān )周(zhōu )粟(sù )而(ér )匪(fěi )甘(gān )。”
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