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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：刻(kè )画(huà )无(wú )盐(yán )，唐(táng )突(tū )西(xī )施(shī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：kè huà wú yán，táng tū xī shī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：刻(kè )画(huà )：描(miáo )绘(huì )；无(wú )盐(yán )：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )齐(qí )国(guó )的(de )丑(chǒu )女(nǚ )；唐(táng )突(tū )：冒(mào )犯(fàn )；西(xī )施(shī )：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )越(yuè )国(guó )美(měi )女(nǚ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )拿(ná )丑(chǒu )的(de )和(hé )美(měi )的(de )比(bǐ )较(jiào )，冒(mào )犯(fàn )与(yǔ )贬(biǎn )低(dī )了(le )美(měi )的(de )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《晋(jìn )书(shū )·周(zhōu )顗(yǐ )传(chuán )》：“庚(gēng )亮(liàng )尝(cháng )谓(wèi )顗(yǐ )曰(yuē )：‘诸(zhū )人(rén )咸(xián )以(yǐ )君(jūn )方(fāng )乐(lè )广(guǎng )。’顗(yǐ )曰(yuē )：‘何(hé )乃(nǎi )刻(kè )画(huà )无(wú )盐(yán )，唐(táng )突(tū )西(xī )施(shī )也(yě )。’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：刻(kè )画(huà )无(wú )盐(yán )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )处(chù )事(shì )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )晋(jìn )初(chū )年(nián )，很(hěn )有(yǒu )名(míng )望(wàng )的(de )尚(shàng )书(shū )仆(pú )射(shè )周(zhōu )顗(yǐ )为(wéi )人(rén )特(tè )别(bié )谦(qiān )虚(xū )。人(rén )们(men )总(zǒng )喜(xǐ )欢(huān )把(bǎ )他(tā )与(yǔ )当(dāng )时(shí )同(tóng )样(yàng )有(yǒu )名(míng )望(wàng )的(de )尚(shàng )书(shū )令(lìng )乐(lè )广(guǎng )相(xiàng )提(tí )并(bìng )论(lùn )，说(shuō )他(tā )们(men )两(liǎng )人(rén )都(dōu )是(shì )才(cái )学(xué )过(guò )人(rén )、德(dé )高(gāo )望(wàng )重(zhòng )。周(zhōu )顗(yǐ )谦(qiān )虚(xū )地(dì )说(shuō )：“把(bǎ )我(wǒ )与(yǔ )他(tā )相(xiàng )比(bǐ )，是(shì )亵(xiè )渎(dú )了(le )他(tā )，那(nà )是(shì )刻(kè )画(huà )无(wú )盐(yán )、唐(táng )突(tū )西(xī )施(shī )了(le )。”

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●刻画无盐，唐突西施（简体版）