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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：明(míng )察(chá )秋(qiū )毫(háo )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：míng chá qiū háo

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：明(míng )察(chá )：看(kàn )清(qīng )；秋(qiū )毫(háo )：秋(qiū )天(tiān )鸟(niǎo )兽(shòu )身(shēn )上(shàng )新(xīn )长(zhǎng )的(de )细(xì )毛(máo )。原(yuán )形(xíng )容(róng )人(rén )目(mù )光(guāng )敏(mǐn )锐(ruì )，任(rèn )何(hé )细(xì )小(xiǎo )的(de )事(shì )物(wù )都(dōu )能(néng )看(kàn )得(dé )很(hěn )清(qīng )楚(chǔ )。后(hòu )多(duō )形(xíng )容(róng )人(rén )能(néng )洞(dòng )察(chá )事(shì )理(lǐ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《孟(mèng )子(zǐ )·梁(liáng )惠(huì )王(wáng )上(shàng )》：“明(míng )足(zú )以(yǐ )察(chá )秋(qiū )毫(háo )之(zhī )末(mò )，而(ér )不(bú )见(jiàn )舆(yú )薪(xīn )，则(zé )王(wáng )许(xǔ )之(zhī )乎(hū )？”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：余(yú )忆(yì )童(tóng )稚(zhì )时(shí )，能(néng )张(zhāng )目(mù )对(duì )日(rì )，～，见(jiàn )藐(miǎo )小(xiǎo )微(wēi )物(wù )，必(bì )细(xì )察(chá )其(qí )纹(wén )理(lǐ )。 ★清(qīng )·沈(shěn )复(fù )《浮(fú )生(shēng )六(liù )记(jì )·闲(xián )情(qíng )记(jì )趣(qù )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：洞(dòng )若(ruò )观(guān )火(huǒ )、明(míng )查(chá )暗(àn )访(fǎng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：不(bú )见(jiàn )舆(yú )薪(xīn )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：电(diàn )子(zǐ )显(xiǎn )微(wēi )镜(jìng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )的(de )洞(dòng )察(chá )力(lì )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：see through a brick wall

【日(rì )文(wén )】：細(xì )(こま)かいところまで明(míng )察(chá )する

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：percevoir les moindres détail

【德(dé )文(wén )】：tief in die Dinge eindringen kǒnnen

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，齐(qí )宣(xuān )王(wáng )田(tián )辟(pì )想(xiǎng )学(xué )齐(qí )桓(huán )公(gōng )那(nà )样(yàng )做(zuò )霸(bà )主(zhǔ )，他(tā )向(xiàng )孟(mèng )子(zǐ )请(qǐng )教(jiāo )如(rú )何(hé )才(cái )能(néng )做(zuò )上(shàng )霸(bà )王(wáng )。孟(mèng )子(zǐ )告(gào )诉(sù )他(tā )要(yào )用(yòng )仁(rén )义(yì )道(dào )德(dé )的(de )力(lì )量(liàng )统(tǒng )一(yī )天(tiān )下(xià )，同(tóng )时(shí )要(yào )对(duì )国(guó )情(qíng )明(míng )察(chá )秋(qiū )毫(háo )，体(tǐ )察(chá )民(mín )情(qíng )，现(xiàn )在(zài )是(shì )能(néng )干(gàn )不(bú )能(néng )干(gàn )的(de )事(shì )情(qíng )，而(ér )是(shì )您(nín )愿(yuàn )干(gàn )不(bú )愿(yuàn )干(gàn )的(de )事(shì )情(qíng )

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●明察秋毫（简体版）