男巫
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古(gǔ )代(dài )男(nán )性(xìng )巫(wū )官(guān )。祭(jì )祀(sì )时(shí )多(duō )作(zuò )舞(wǔ )以(yǐ )娱(yú )鬼(guǐ )神(shén )。后(hòu )亦(yì )指(zhǐ )民(mín )间(jiān )以(yǐ )装(zhuāng )神(shén )弄(nòng )鬼(guǐ )弭(mǐ )灾(zāi )祈(qí )福(fú )为(wéi )业(yè )的(de )男(nán )性(xìng )。
《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·春(chūn )官(guān )·男(nán )巫(wū )》:“男(nán )巫(wū ),掌(zhǎng )望(wàng )祀(sì ),望(wàng )衍(yǎn ),授(shòu )号(hào ),旁(páng )招(zhāo )以(yǐ )茅(máo );冬(dōng )堂(táng )赠(zèng ),无(wú )方(fāng )无(wú )筭(suàn );春(chūn )招(zhāo )弭(mǐ ),以(yǐ )除(chú )疾(jí )病(bìng );王(wáng )弔(dì ),则(zé )与(yǔ )祝(zhù )前(qián )。”
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