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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：秦(qín )智(zhì )虞(yú )愚(yú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：qín zhì yú yú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )虞(yú )国(guó )大(dà )夫(fū )百(bǎi )里(lǐ )奚(xī )无(wú )所(suǒ )作(zuò )为(wéi )，虞(yú )亡(wáng )后(hòu )入(rù )秦(qín )，辅(fǔ )佐(zuǒ )穆(mù )公(gōng )建(jiàn )立(lì )霸(bà )业(yè )。指(zhǐ )一(yī )个(gè )人(rén )的(de )才(cái )能(néng )只(zhī )有(yǒu )在(zài )适(shì )当(dāng )的(de )环(huán )境(jìng )中(zhōng )才(cái )能(néng )发(fā )挥(huī )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：清(qīng )·钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《光(guāng )禄(lù )大(dà )夫(fū )赠(zèng )少(shǎo )保(bǎo )兼(jiān )太(tài )子(zǐ )太(tài )保(bǎo )吏(lì )部(bù )尚(shàng )书(shū )谥(shì )文(wén )通(tōng )铁(tiě )山(shān )王(wáng )公(gōng )墓(mù )志(zhì )铭(míng )》：“楚(chǔ )材(cái )晋(jìn )用(yòng )，国(guó )土(tǔ )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )长(zhǎng )嗟(jiē )；秦(qín )智(zhì )虞(yú )愚(yú )，贤(xián )哲(zhé )为(wéi )之(zhī )永(yǒng )叹(tàn )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：楚(chǔ )材(cái )晋(jìn )用(yòng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，晋(jìn )献(xiàn )公(gōng )用(yòng )碧(bì )玉(yù )骏(jùn )马(mǎ )向(xiàng )虞(yú )国(guó )行(háng )贿(huì )借(jiè )道(dào )灭(miè )掉(diào )虢(guó )国(guó )与(yǔ )虞(yú )国(guó )，俘(fú )虏(lǔ )无(wú )所(suǒ )作(zuò )为(wéi )的(de )虞(yú )国(guó )大(dà )夫(fū )百(bǎi )里(lǐ )奚(xī )，并(bìng )将(jiāng )他(tā )作(zuò )为(wéi )奴(nú )隶(lì )陪(péi )嫁(jià )到(dào )楚(chǔ )国(guó )。秦(qín )穆(mù )公(gōng )释(shì )放(fàng )百(bǎi )里(lǐ )奚(xī )并(bìng )与(yǔ )他(tā )共(gòng )商(shāng )国(guó )事(shì )，百(bǎi )里(lǐ )奚(xī )向(xiàng )他(tā )推(tuī )荐(jiàn )蹇(jiǎn )叔(shū )，秦(qín )穆(mù )公(gōng )重(zhòng )金(jīn )迎(yíng )接(jiē )蹇(jiǎn )叔(shū )，百(bǎi )里(lǐ )奚(xī )与(yǔ )蹇(jiǎn )叔(shū )、由(yóu )余(yú )等(děng )辅(fǔ )佐(zuǒ )穆(mù )公(gōng )建(jiàn )立(lì )了(le )霸(bà )业(yè )

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●秦智虞愚（简体版）