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(郑(zhèng )笺(jiān )，郑(zhèng )笺(jiān ))

1.汉(hàn )郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )所(suǒ )作(zuò )《〈毛(máo )诗(shī )传(chuán )〉笺(jiān )》的(de )简(jiǎn )称(chēng )。

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )兼(jiān )通(tōng )经(jīng )今(jīn )古(gǔ )文(wén )学(xué )，他(tā )以(yǐ )《毛(máo )传(chuán )》为(wéi )主(zhǔ )，兼(jiān )采(cǎi )今(jīn )文(wén )三(sān )家(jiā )诗(shī )说(shuō )，加(jiā )以(yǐ )疏(shū )解(jiě )。他(tā )作(zuò )《毛(máo )诗(shī )笺(jiān )》，谦(qiān )敬(jìng )不(bú )敢(gǎn )言(yán )注(zhù )，但(dàn )云(yún )表(biǎo )明(míng )古(gǔ )人(rén )之(zhī )意(yì )或(huò )断(duàn )以(yǐ )己(jǐ )意(yì )，使(shǐ )可(kě )识(shí )别(bié )，故(gù )曰(yuē )笺(jiān )。书(shū )出(chū )后(hòu )，《毛(máo )诗(shī )》日(rì )盛(shèng )，三(sān )家(jiā )诗(shī )渐(jiàn )废(fèi )。

宋(sòng )梅(méi )尧(yáo )臣(chén )《代(dài )书(shū )寄(jì )欧(ōu )阳(yáng )永(yǒng )叔(shū )》诗(shī )：“问(wèn )《传(chuán )》轻(qīng )何(hé )学(xué )，言(yán )《诗(shī )》诋(dǐ )郑(zhèng )笺(jiān )。”

2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )对(duì )古(gǔ )籍(jí )的(de )笺(jiān )注(zhù )。

金(jīn )元(yuán )好(hǎo )问(wèn )《论(lùn )诗(shī )绝(jué )句(jù )》之(zhī )十(shí )二(èr )：“诗(shī )家(jiā )总(zǒng )爱(ài )西(xī )崑(kūn )好(hǎo )，独(dú )恨(hèn )无(wú )人(rén )作(zuò )郑(zhèng )笺(jiān )。”

郁(yù )达(dá )夫(fū )《和(hé )刘(liú )大(dà )杰(jié )＜秋(qiū )兴(xìng )＞》：“满(mǎn )城(chéng )风(fēng )雨(yǔ )重(zhòng )阳(yáng )近(jìn )，欲(yù )替(tì )潘(pān )诗(shī )作(zuò )郑(zhèng )笺(jiān )。”

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●郑笺（简体版）