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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：鞠(jū )躬(gōng )尽(jìn )瘁(cuì )，死(sǐ )而(ér )后(hòu )已(yǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jū gōng jìn cuì，sǐ ér hòu yǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：鞠(jū )躬(gōng )：弯(wān )着(zhe )身(shēn )子(zǐ )，表(biǎo )示(shì )恭(gōng )敬(jìng )、谨(jǐn )慎(shèn )；尽(jìn )瘁(cuì )：竭(jié )尽(jìn )劳(láo )苦(kǔ )；已(yǐ )：停(tíng )止(zhǐ )。指(zhǐ )勤(qín )勤(qín )恳(kěn )恳(kěn )，竭(jié )尽(jìn )心(xīn )力(lì )，到(dào )死(sǐ )为(wéi )止(zhǐ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：三(sān )国(guó )·蜀(shǔ )·诸(zhū )葛(gě )亮(liàng )《后(hòu )出(chū )师(shī )表(biǎo )》：“臣(chén )鞠(jū )躬(gōng )尽(jìn )力(lì )，死(sǐ )而(ér )后(hòu )已(yǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：臣(chén )兄(xiōng )荷(hé )皇(huáng )上(shàng )知(zhī )遇(yù )，～，不(bú )敢(gǎn )言(yán )病(bìng )。 ★清(qīng )·黄(huáng )宗(zōng )羲(xī )《巡(xún )抚(fǔ )天(tiān )津(jīn )右(yòu )佥(qiān )都(dōu )御(yù )史(shǐ )留(liú )仙(xiān )冯(féng )公(gōng )神(shén )道(dào )碑(bēi )铭(míng )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )恭(gōng )敬(jìng )谨(jǐn )慎(shèn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：spare no effort in the performance of one's duty

【德(dé )文(wén )】：treu bis zum letzten Atemzug seine Pflicht tun

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：三(sān )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，蜀(shǔ )主(zhǔ )刘(liú )备(bèi )死(sǐ )后(hòu )，昏(hūn )庸(yōng )无(wú )能(néng )的(de )阿(ā )斗(dòu )继(jì )位(wèi )，他(tā )只(zhī )知(zhī )享(xiǎng )乐(lè )，把(bǎ )国(guó )内(nèi )的(de )军(jūn )政(zhèng )大(dà )权(quán )交(jiāo )给(gěi )诸(zhū )葛(gě )亮(liàng )处(chù )理(lǐ )。诸(zhū )葛(gě )亮(liàng )一(yī )面(miàn )联(lián )吴(wú )伐(fá )魏(wèi )，南(nán )征(zhēng )孟(mèng )获(huò )，积(jī )极(jí )准(zhǔn )备(bèi )两(liǎng )次(cì )北(běi )伐(fá )，在(zài )最(zuì )后(hòu )一(yī )次(cì )北(běi )伐(fá )前(qián )夕(xī )给(gěi )阿(ā )斗(dòu )写(xiě )《后(hòu )出(chū )师(shī )表(biǎo )》表(biǎo )示(shì )自(zì )己(jǐ )为(wéi )国(guó )鞠(jū )躬(gōng )尽(jìn )瘁(cuì )、死(sǐ )而(ér )后(hòu )已(yǐ )

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●鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已（简体版）