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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yáo qián shù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：神(shén )话(huà )中(zhōng )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )宝(bǎo )树(shù )，一(yī )摇(yáo )晃(huǎng )就(jiù )有(yǒu )许(xǔ )多(duō )钱(qián )掉(diào )下(xià )来(lái )。指(zhǐ )借(jiè )以(yǐ )获(huò )得(dé )钱(qián )财(cái )的(de )人(rén )或(huò )事(shì )物(wù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：明(míng )·冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )》第(dì )三(sān )卷(juàn )：“只(zhī )是(shì )你(nǐ )的(de )娘(niáng )，把(bǎ )你(nǐ )当(dāng )个(gè )摇(yáo )钱(qián )之(zhī )树(shù )，等(děng )闲(xián )也(yě )不(bú )轻(qīng )放(fàng )你(nǐ )出(chū )去(qù )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：旧(jiù )家(jiā )庭(tíng )把(bǎ )子(zǐ )弟(dì )做(zuò )～，这(zhè )种(zhǒng )心(xīn )理(lǐ )是(shì )很(hěn )普(pǔ )遍(biàn )的(de )。 ★恽(yùn )代(dài )英(yīng )《来(lái )鸿(hóng )去(qù )雁(yàn )录(lù )·致(zhì )汪(wāng )冀(jì )贤(xián )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )借(jiè )以(yǐ )获(huò )得(dé )钱(qián )财(cái )的(de )人(rén )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：ready source of income

【日(rì )文(wén )】：金(jīn )(かね)のなる木(mù )(き)

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：arbre à sapeques

【德(dé )文(wén )】：Geldbǎumchen

(摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù )，摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù ))

1.传(chuán )说(shuō )中(zhōng )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )宝(bǎo )树(shù )，摇(yáo )摇(yáo )它(tā )就(jiù )会(huì )落(luò )下(xià )金(jīn )钱(qián )来(lái )。西(xī )南(nán )地(dì )区(qū )汉(hàn )墓(mù )出(chū )土(tǔ )的(de )明(míng )器(qì )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù )。

姚(yáo )雪(xuě )垠(yín )《长(zhǎng )夜(yè )》三(sān )一(yī )：“家(jiā )中(zhōng )又(yòu )没(méi )有(yǒu )摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù )、聚(jù )宝(bǎo )盆(pén )。”

2.北(běi )京(jīng )旧(jiù )俗(sú )，岁(suì )末(mò )模(mó )拟(nǐ )製(zhì )作(zuò )“摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù )”用(yòng )以(yǐ )祈(qí )年(nián )。

清(qīng )富(fù )察(chá )敦(dūn )崇(chóng )《燕(yàn )京(jīng )岁(suì )时(shí )记(jì )·摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù )》：“取(qǔ )松(sōng )柏(bǎi )枝(zhī )之(zhī )大(dà )者(zhě )，插(chā )于(yú )瓶(píng )中(zhōng )，缀(zhuì )以(yǐ )古(gǔ )钱(qián )、元(yuán )宝(bǎo )、石(shí )榴(liú )花(huā )等(děng )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù )。”

3.比(bǐ )喻(yù )藉(jiè )以(yǐ )生(shēng )财(cái )的(de )人(rén )或(huò )物(wù )。

《警(jǐng )世(shì )通(tōng )言(yán )·杜(dù )十(shí )娘(niáng )怒(nù )沉(chén )百(bǎi )宝(bǎo )箱(xiāng )》：“别(bié )人(rén )家(jiā )养(yǎng )的(de )女(nǚ )儿(ér )便(biàn )是(shì )摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù )，千(qiān )生(shēng )万(wàn )活(huó )，偏(piān )我(wǒ )家(jiā )晦(huì )气(qì )，养(yǎng )了(le )个(gè )退(tuì )财(cái )白(bái )虎(hǔ )。”

杨(yáng )沫(mò )《青(qīng )春(chūn )之(zhī )歌(gē )》第(dì )一(yī )部(bù )第(dì )二(èr )章(zhāng )：“我(wǒ )妈(mā )想(xiǎng )叫(jiào )我(wǒ )当(dāng )摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù )。她(tā )叫(jiào )我(wǒ )回(huí )去(qù )，就(jiù )为(wéi )了(le )叫(jiào )我(wǒ )嫁(jià )个(gè )阔(kuò )老(lǎo )，她(tā )好(hǎo )依(yī )旧(jiù )享(xiǎng )福(fú )。”

《新(xīn )华(huá )文(wén )摘(zhāi )》1981年(nián )第(dì )9期(qī )：“这(zhè )台(tái )镗(táng )床(chuáng )是(shì )全(quán )厂(chǎng )的(de )眼(yǎn )珠(zhū )子(zǐ )、摇(yáo )钱(qián )树(shù )，谁(shuí )掌(zhǎng )握(wò )了(le )它(tā )的(de )奥(ào )秘(mì )，谁(shuí )就(jiù )是(shì )大(dà )爷(yé )。”

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●摇钱树（简体版）