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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：急(jí )功(gōng )近(jìn )利(lì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jí gōng jìn lì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：功(gōng )：成(chéng )功(gōng )；近(jìn )：眼(yǎn )前(qián )的(de )。急(jí )于(yú )求(qiú )成(chéng )，贪(tān )图(tú )眼(yǎn )前(qián )的(de )成(chéng )效(xiào )和(hé )利(lì )益(yì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：汉(hàn )·董(dǒng )仲(zhòng )舒(shū )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )繁(fán )露(lù )·对(duì )胶(jiāo )西(xī )王(wáng )》：“仁(rén )人(rén )者(zhě )正(zhèng )其(qí )道(dào )不(bú )谋(móu )其(qí )利(lì )，修(xiū )其(qí )理(lǐ )不(bú )急(jí )其(qí )功(gōng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：而(ér )～，不(bú )避(bì )声(shēng )色(sè )，则(zé )阳(yáng )明(míng )学(xué )为(wéi )厉(lì )阶(jiē )。 ★章(zhāng )炳(bǐng )麟(lín )《答(dá )梦(mèng )庵(ān )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：贪(tān )功(gōng )求(qiú )名(míng )、急(jí )于(yú )求(qiú )成(chéng )、鼠(shǔ )目(mù )寸(cùn )光(guāng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：深(shēn )谋(móu )远(yuǎn )虑(lǜ )、高(gāo )瞻(zhān )远(yuǎn )瞩(zhǔ )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：旱(hàn )天(tiān )掏(tāo )井(jǐng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、分(fèn )句(jù )；形(xíng )容(róng )急(jí )于(yú )求(qiú )成(chéng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：eager for quick success and instant benefit

【德(dé )文(wén )】：auf schnellen Erfolg aus sein

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●急功近利（简体版）