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古(gǔ )时(shí )收(shōu )藏(cáng )文(wén )稿(gǎo )或(huò )装(zhuāng )裱(biǎo )书(shū )画(huà )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )处(chù )理(lǐ )方(fāng )法(fǎ )。为(wéi )防(fáng )蠹(dù )先(xiān )将(jiāng )纸(zhǐ )放(fàng )入(rù )黄(huáng )檗(bò )汁(zhī )中(zhōng )浸(jìn )染(rǎn )，称(chēng )染(rǎn )潢(huáng )。

北(běi )魏(wèi )贾(jiǎ )思(sī )勰(xié )《齐(qí )民(mín )要(yào )术(shù )·杂(zá )说(shuō )》：“染(rǎn )潢(huáng )及(jí )治(zhì )书(shū )法(fǎ )。”原(yuán )注(zhù )：“凡(fán )打(dǎ )纸(zhǐ )欲(yù )生(shēng )，生(shēng )则(zé )坚(jiān )厚(hòu )，特(tè )宜(yí )入(rù )潢(huáng )。凡(fán )潢(huáng )纸(zhǐ )灭(miè )白(bái )便(biàn )是(shì )，不(bú )宜(yí )太(tài )深(shēn )，深(shēn )则(zé )年(nián )久(jiǔ )色(sè )闇(ān )也(yě )。”

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●染潢（简体版）