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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：鹬(yù )蚌(bàng )相(xiàng )争(zhēng )，渔(yú )翁(wēng )得(dé )利(lì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yù bàng xiāng zhēng，yú wēng dé lì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：鹬(yù )：长(zhǎng )嘴(zuǐ )水(shuǐ )鸟(niǎo )；蚌(bàng )：有(yǒu )贝(bèi )壳(ké )的(de )软(ruǎn )体(tǐ )动(dòng )物(wù )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )双(shuāng )方(fāng )争(zhēng )执(zhí )不(bú )下(xià )，两(liǎng )败(bài )俱(jù )伤(shāng )，让(ràng )第(dì )三(sān )者(zhě )占(zhàn )了(le )便(biàn )宜(yí )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：西(xī )汉(hàn )·刘(liú )向(xiàng )《战(zhàn )国(guó )策(cè )·燕(yàn )策(cè )二(èr )》：“而(ér )鹬(yù )啄(zhuó )其(qí )肉(ròu )，蚌(bàng )合(hé )而(ér )钳(qián )其(qí )喙(huì )。鹬(yù )曰(yuē )：‘今(jīn )日(rì )不(bú )雨(yǔ )，明(míng )日(rì )不(bú )雨(yǔ )，即(jí )有(yǒu )死(sǐ )蚌(bàng )。’蚌(bàng )亦(yì )曰(yuē )：‘今(jīn )日(rì )不(bú )雨(yǔ )，明(míng )日(rì )不(bú )雨(yǔ )，即(jí )有(yǒu )死(sǐ )鹬(yù )。’两(liǎng )者(zhě )不(bú )肯(kěn )相(xiàng )舍(shě )，渔(yú )者(zhě )得(dé )而(ér )并(bìng )禽(qín )。

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～留(liú )给(gěi )我(wǒ )们(men )的(de )启(qǐ )示(shì )意(yì )义(yì )深(shēn )刻(kè )。

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：渔(yú )人(rén )得(dé )利(lì )、两(liǎng )败(bài )俱(jù )伤(shāng )、从(cóng )中(zhōng )渔(yú )利(lì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：相(xiàng )辅(fǔ )相(xiàng )成(chéng )、相(xiàng )得(dé )益(yì )彰(zhāng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )劝(quàn )诫(jiè )人(rén )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：the third party benefits from the tussle

【日(rì )文(wén )】：漁(yú )夫(fū )(ぎょふ)の利(lì )(り)

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )赵(zhào )国(guó )准(zhǔn )备(bèi )攻(gōng )打(dǎ )燕(yàn )国(guó )，燕(yàn )王(wáng )派(pài )苏(sū )代(dài )去(qù )赵(zhào )国(guó )游(yóu )说(shuō )赵(zhào )王(wáng )不(bú )要(yào )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )，讲(jiǎng )述(shù )一(yī )只(zhī )河(hé )蚌(bàng )在(zài )岸(àn )上(shàng )夹(jiá )住(zhù )一(yī )只(zhī )鹬(yù )鸟(niǎo )的(de )长(zhǎng )嘴(zuǐ )，双(shuāng )方(fāng )争(zhēng )执(zhí )不(bú )让(ràng )，最(zuì )后(hòu )被(bèi )一(yī )个(gè )渔(yú )翁(wēng )轻(qīng )易(yì )擒(qín )住(zhù )。如(rú )果(guǒ )燕(yàn )赵(zhào )发(fā )生(shēng )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )，秦(qín )国(guó )就(jiù )像(xiàng )渔(yú )翁(wēng )那(nà )样(yàng )轻(qīng )易(yì )吞(tūn )并(bìng )燕(yàn )赵(zhào )。赵(zhào )王(wáng )只(zhī )好(hǎo )放(fàng )弃(qì )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )的(de )打(dǎ )算(suàn )

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●鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利（简体版）