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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：优(yōu )游(yóu )不(bú )断(duàn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yōu yóu bù duàn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )处(chù )世(shì )迟(chí )疑(yí )，没(méi )有(yǒu )决(jué )断(duàn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )·班(bān )固(gù )《汉(hàn )书(shū )·元(yuán )帝(dì )纪(jì )赞(zàn )》：“而(ér )上(shàng )牵(qiān )制(zhì )文(wén )义(yì )，优(yōu )游(yóu )不(bú )断(duàn )，孝(xiào )宣(xuān )之(zhī )业(yè )衰(shuāi )焉(yān )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：孝(xiào )元(yuán )固(gù )已(yǐ )自(zì )知(zhī )之(zhī )，卒(zú )以(yǐ )～，堕(duò )宣(xuān )帝(dì )之(zhī )业(yè )。 ★明(míng )·归(guī )有(yǒu )光(guāng )《河(hé )南(nán )策(cè )问(wèn )对(duì )二(èr )道(dào )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：犹(yóu )豫(yù )不(bú )决(jué )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：当(dāng )机(jī )立(lì )断(duàn )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )不(bú )果(guǒ )断(duàn )

(优(yōu )游(yóu )不(bú )断(duàn )，优(yōu )游(yóu )不(bú )断(duàn ))

临(lín )事(shì )犹(yóu )豫(yù )，不(bú )能(néng )决(jué )断(duàn )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·元(yuán )帝(dì )纪(jì )赞(zàn )》：“而(ér )上(shàng )牵(qiān )制(zhì )文(wén )义(yì )，优(yōu )游(yóu )不(bú )断(duàn )，孝(xiào )宣(xuān )之(zhī )业(yè )衰(shuāi )焉(yān )。”

晋(jìn )袁(yuán )宏(hóng )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )纪(jì )·和(hé )帝(dì )纪(jì )下(xià )》：“酺(pú )怒(nù )，廷(tíng )叱(chì )之(zhī )。

称(chēng )乃(nǎi )奏(zòu )酺(pú )以(yǐ )为(wéi )怨(yuàn )望(wàng )。上(shàng )以(yǐ )酺(pú )先(xiān )帝(dì )师(shī )，优(yōu )游(yóu )不(bú )断(duàn )，诏(zhào )公(gōng )卿(qīng )廷(tíng )议(yì )之(zhī )。”

明(míng )归(guī )有(yǒu )光(guāng )《河(hé )南(nán )策(cè )问(wèn )对(duì )二(èr )道(dào )》：“孝(xiào )元(yuán )固(gù )已(yǐ )自(zì )知(zhī )之(zhī )，卒(zú )以(yǐ )优(yōu )游(yóu )不(bú )断(duàn )，堕(duò )宣(xuān )帝(dì )之(zhī )业(yè )，可(kě )为(wéi )来(lái )世(shì )之(zhī )永(yǒng )鑑(jiàn )。”

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●优游不断（简体版）