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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：病(bìng )入(rù )膏(gāo )肓(huāng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bìng rù gāo huāng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：膏(gāo )肓(huāng )：古(gǔ )人(rén )把(bǎ )心(xīn )尖(jiān )脂(zhī )肪(fáng )叫(jiào )“膏(gāo )”，心(xīn )脏(zāng )与(yǔ )膈(gé )膜(mó )之(zhī )间(jiān )叫(jiào )“肓(huāng )”。形(xíng )容(róng )病(bìng )情(qíng )十(shí )分(fèn )严(yán )重(zhòng )，无(wú )法(fǎ )医(yī )治(zhì )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )事(shì )情(qíng )到(dào )了(le )无(wú )法(fǎ )挽(wǎn )救(jiù )的(de )地(dì )步(bù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·成(chéng )公(gōng )十(shí )年(nián )》：“疾(jí )不(bú )可(kě )为(wéi )也(yě )，在(zài )肓(huāng )之(zhī )上(shàng )，膏(gāo )之(zhī )下(xià )，攻(gōng )之(zhī )不(bú )可(kě )，达(dá )之(zhī )不(bú )及(jí )，药(yào )不(bú )至(zhì )焉(yān )，不(bú )可(kě )为(wéi )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：吾(wú )观(guān )刘(liú )琦(qí )过(guò )于(yú )酒(jiǔ )色(sè )，～，今(jīn )见(jiàn )面(miàn )黄(huáng )羸(léi )瘦(shòu )，气(qì )喘(chuǎn )呕(ǒu )血(xuè )，不(bú )过(guò )半(bàn )年(nián )，其(qí )人(rén )必(bì )死(sǐ )。 ★明(míng )·罗(luó )贯(guàn )中(zhōng )《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )五(wǔ )十(shí )二(èr )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：人(rén )命(mìng )危(wēi )浅(qiǎn )、行(háng )将(jiāng )就(jiù )木(mù )、不(bú )可(kě )救(jiù )药(yào )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：妙(miào )手(shǒu )回(huí )春(chūn )、手(shǒu )到(dào )病(bìng )除(chú )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )事(shì )物(wù )或(huò )人(rén )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：the disease is not curable

【日(rì )文(wén )】：病(bìng )(やま)い膏(gāo )肓(huāng )(こうこう)に蕑(jiān )る，病(bìng )気(qì )が不(bú )治(zhì )の状(zhuàng )態(tài )に蕑(jiān )ったこと

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：être malade à la dernière extrémité

【俄(é )文(wén )】：на краю могилы

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，晋(jìn )国(guó )国(guó )君(jūn )晋(jìn )景(jǐng )公(gōng )得(dé )了(le )重(zhòng )病(bìng )，秦(qín )国(guó )国(guó )王(wáng )秦(qín )桓(huán )公(gōng )派(pài )名(míng )医(yī )缓(huǎn )前(qián )去(qù )为(wéi )其(qí )治(zhì )病(bìng )。缓(huǎn )来(lái )到(dào )晋(jìn )国(guó )，见(jiàn )到(dào )晋(jìn )景(jǐng )公(gōng )，把(bǎ )好(hǎo )脉(mò )后(hòu )摇(yáo )头(tóu )叹(tàn )息(xī )说(shuō )：“大(dà )王(wáng )的(de )病(bìng )已(yǐ )经(jīng )到(dào )了(le )肓(huāng )上(shàng )面(miàn )，膏(gāo )下(xià )面(miàn )，药(yào )力(lì )是(shì )无(wú )法(fǎ )到(dào )达(dá )的(de )。”果(guǒ )然(rán )，没(méi )过(guò )多(duō )久(jiǔ )，晋(jìn )景(jǐng )公(gōng )就(jiù )病(bìng )死(sǐ )了(le )

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●病入膏肓（简体版）