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(经(jīng )营(yíng )，经(jīng )营(yíng ))

1.筹(chóu )划(huá )营(yíng )造(zào )。

《书(shū )·召(zhào )诰(gào )》：“卜(bo )宅(zhái )，厥(jué )既(jì )得(dé )卜(bo )，则(zé )经(jīng )营(yíng )。”

汉(hàn )扬(yáng )雄(xióng )《法(fǎ )言(yán )·五(wǔ )百(bǎi )》：“经(jīng )营(yíng )然(rán )后(hòu )知(zhī )干(gàn )桢(zhēn )之(zhī )克(kè )立(lì )也(yě )。”

李(lǐ )轨(guǐ )注(zhù )：“言(yán )经(jīng )营(yíng )宫(gōng )室(shì )，立(lì )城(chéng )郭(guō )，然(rán )后(hòu )知(zhī )干(gàn )桢(zhēn )之(zhī )能(néng )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )立(lì )也(yě )。”

韩(hán )北(běi )屏(píng )《非(fēi )洲(zhōu )夜(yè )会(huì )·＜古(gǔ )城(chéng )·废(fèi )墟(xū )·帝(dì )王(wáng )坟(fén )＞》：“墓(mù )穴(xué )的(de )精(jīng )緻(zhì )，反(fǎn )映(yìng )出(chū )当(dāng )初(chū )经(jīng )营(yíng )的(de )匠(jiàng )心(xīn )。”

2.规(guī )划(huá )营(yíng )治(zhì )。

《诗(shī )·大(dà )雅(yǎ )·江(jiāng )汉(hàn )》：“江(jiāng )汉(hàn )汤(tāng )汤(tāng )，武(wǔ )夫(fū )洸(guāng )洸(guāng )。经(jīng )营(yíng )四(sì )方(fāng )，告(gào )成(chéng )于(yú )王(wáng )。”

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·项(xiàng )羽(yǔ )本(běn )纪(jì )论(lùn )》：“自(zì )矜(jīn )功(gōng )伐(fá )，奋(fèn )其(qí )私(sī )智(zhì )而(ér )不(bú )师(shī )古(gǔ )，谓(wèi )霸(bà )王(wáng )之(zhī )业(yè )，欲(yù )以(yǐ )力(lì )征(zhēng )经(jīng )营(yíng )天(tiān )下(xià )，五(wǔ )年(nián )卒(zú )亡(wáng )其(qí )国(guó )。”

宋(sòng )叶(yè )适(shì )《上(shàng )宁(níng )宗(zōng )皇(huáng )帝(dì )札(zhá )子(zǐ )》之(zhī )二(èr )：“故(gù )臣(chén )欲(yù )经(jīng )营(yíng )濒(bīn )淮(huái )沿(yán )汉(hàn )诸(zhū )郡(jùn )，各(gè )做(zuò )家(jiā )计(jì )，牢(láo )实(shí )自(zì )守(shǒu )。”

毛(máo )泽(zé )东(dōng )《论(lùn )持(chí )久(jiǔ )战(zhàn )》五(wǔ )五(wǔ )：“同(tóng )时(shí )，敌(dí )后(hòu )广(guǎng )大(dà )游(yóu )击(jī )区(qū )的(de )经(jīng )营(yíng )也(yě )是(shì )非(fēi )常(cháng )之(zhī )要(yào )紧(jǐn )的(de )，也(yě )应(yīng )把(bǎ )它(tā )们(men )的(de )各(gè )方(fāng )面(miàn )发(fā )展(zhǎn )起(qǐ )来(lái )，也(yě )应(yīng )发(fā )展(zhǎn )其(qí )文(wén )化(huà )工(gōng )作(zuò )。”

3.周(zhōu )旋(xuán )；往(wǎng )来(lái )。

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·司(sī )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )如(rú )＜上(shàng )林(lín )赋(fù )＞》：“终(zhōng )始(shǐ )灞(bà )滻(chǎn )，出(chū )入(rù )泾(jīng )渭(wèi )；酆(fēng )、镐(gǎo )、潦(liáo )、潏(jué )，纡(yū )馀(yú )委(wěi )蛇(shé )，经(jīng )营(yíng )乎(hū )其(qí )内(nèi )。荡(dàng )荡(dàng )乎(hū )八(bā )川(chuān )分(fèn )流(liú )，相(xiàng )背(bèi )而(ér )异(yì )态(tài )。”

郭(guō )璞(pú )注(zhù )：“经(jīng )营(yíng )其(qí )内(nèi )，周(zhōu )旋(xuán )苑(yuàn )中(zhōng )也(yě )。”

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·冯(féng )衍(yǎn )传(chuán )下(xià )》：“疆(jiāng )理(lǐ )九(jiǔ )野(yě )，经(jīng )营(yíng )五(wǔ )山(shān )，眇(miǎo )然(rán )有(yǒu )思(sī )陵(líng )云(yún )之(zhī )意(yì )。”

李(lǐ )贤(xián )注(zhù )：“经(jīng )营(yíng )，犹(yóu )往(wǎng )来(lái )。”

宋(sòng )蔡(cài )絛(tāo )《铁(tiě )围(wéi )山(shān )丛(cóng )谈(tán )》卷(juàn )五(wǔ )：“睹(dǔ )一(yī )僧(sēng )在(zài )屋(wū )上(shàng )救(jiù )火(huǒ )状(zhuàng )。亟(jí )令(lìng )传(chuán )呼(hū )：‘当(dāng )靳(jìn )性(xìng )命(mìng )，不(bú )宜(yí )前(qián )！’僧(sēng )不(bú )顾(gù )，处(chù )屋(wū )上(shàng )经(jīng )营(yíng )自(zì )若(ruò )。”

4.指(zhǐ )艺(yì )术(shù )构(gòu )思(sī )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·丽(lì )辞(cí )》：“至(zhì )于(yú )诗(shī )人(rén )偶(ǒu )章(zhāng )，大(dà )夫(fū )联(lián )辞(cí )，奇(qí )偶(ǒu )适(shì )变(biàn )，不(bú )劳(láo )经(jīng )营(yíng )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《丹(dān )青(qīng )引(yǐn )》：“诏(zhào )谓(wèi )将(jiāng )军(jūn )拂(fú )绢(juàn )素(sù )，意(yì )匠(jiàng )惨(cǎn )澹(dàn )经(jīng )营(yíng )中(zhōng )。”

清(qīng )周(zhōu )亮(liàng )工(gōng )《题(tí )王(wáng )东(dōng )皋(gāo )画(huà )卷(juàn )》：“故(gù )昔(xī )人(rén )作(zuò )画(huà )，有(yǒu )登(dēng )百(bǎi )尺(chǐ )楼(lóu )犹(yóu )缀(zhuì )其(qí )梯(tī )级(jí )者(zhě )，期(qī )于(yú )绝(jué )远(yuǎn )嚣(xiāo )繁(fán )，始(shǐ )能(néng )经(jīng )营(yíng )尽(jìn )意(yì )。”

秦(qín )牧(mù )《艺(yì )海(hǎi )拾(shí )贝(bèi )·最(zuì )后(hòu )的(de )晚(wǎn )餐(cān )》：“达(dá )·芬(fēn )奇(qí )深(shēn )入(rù )观(guān )察(chá )、苦(kǔ )心(xīn )经(jīng )营(yíng )所(suǒ )获(huò )得(dé )的(de )成(chéng )就(jiù )，对(duì )我(wǒ )们(men )不(bú )懂(dǒng )绘(huì )画(huà )的(de )人(rén )，不(bú )也(yě )有(yǒu )很(hěn )好(hǎo )的(de )启(qǐ )发(fā )么(me )？”

5.经(jīng )办(bàn )管(guǎn )理(lǐ )。今(jīn )多(duō )用(yòng )于(yú )工(gōng )商(shāng )企(qǐ )业(yè )等(děng )。

唐(táng )柳(liǔ )宗(zōng )元(yuán )《田(tián )家(jiā )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )：“努(nǔ )力(lì )慎(shèn )经(jīng )营(yíng )，肌(jī )肤(fū )真(zhēn )可(kě )惜(xī )。”

《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )·两(liǎng )县(xiàn )令(lìng )竞(jìng )义(yì )婚(hūn )孤(gū )女(nǚ )》：“贾(jiǎ )昌(chāng )因(yīn )牵(qiān )挂(guà )石(shí )小(xiǎo )姐(jiě )，有(yǒu )一(yī )年(nián )多(duō )不(bú )出(chū )外(wài )经(jīng )营(yíng )。”如(rú )：经(jīng )营(yíng )商(shāng )业(yè )。

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