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犹(yóu )登(dēng )假(jiǎ )。谓(wèi )升(shēng )天(tiān )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·昭(zhāo )公(gōng )七(qī )年(nián )》：“王(wáng )使(shǐ )郕(chéng )简(jiǎn )公(gōng )如(rú )卫(wèi )弔(dì )，且(qiě )追(zhuī )命(mìng )襄(xiāng )公(gōng )曰(yuē )：‘叔(shū )父(fù )陟(zhì )恪(kè )，在(zài )我(wǒ )先(xiān )王(wáng )之(zhī )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )，以(yǐ )佐(zuǒ )事(shì )上(shàng )帝(dì )。余(yú )敢(gǎn )忘(wàng )高(gāo )圉(yǔ )、亚(yà )圉(yǔ )？’”王(wáng )引(yǐn )之(zhī )《经(jīng )义(yì )述(shù )闻(wén )·春(chūn )秋(qiū )左(zuǒ )传(chuán )下(xià )》：“恪(kè )，读(dú )为(wéi )格(gé )。

《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )》曰(yuē )：‘格(gé )、陟(zhì )、登(dēng )，陞(shēng )也(yě )。’是(shì )格(gé )与(yǔ )陟(zhì )同(tóng )义(yì )。陟(zhì )格(gé )谓(wèi )魂(hún )升(shēng )于(yú )天(tiān )也(yě )。既(jì )言(yán )陟(zhì )而(ér )又(yòu )言(yán )格(gé )者(zhě )，古(gǔ )人(rén )自(zì )有(yǒu )複(fú )语(yǔ )耳(ěr )。”

杨(yáng )伯(bó )峻(jùn )注(zhù )：“陟(zhì )恪(kè )犹(yóu )言(yán )登(dēng )假(jiǎ )，同(tóng )义(yì )词(cí )连(lián )用(yòng )，谓(wèi )升(shēng )天(tiān )也(yě )。”

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●陟恪（简体版）