得丧
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(得(dé )丧(sàng ),得(dé )丧(sàng ))
1.犹(yóu )得(dé )失(shī )。指(zhǐ )名(míng )利(lì )的(de )得(dé )到(dào )与(yǔ )失(shī )去(qù )。
《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·田(tián )子(zǐ )方(fāng )》:“而(ér )况(kuàng )得(dé )丧(sàng )祸(huò )福(fú )之(zhī )所(suǒ )介(jiè )乎(hū )!”
《韩(hán )诗(shī )外(wài )传(chuán )》卷(juàn )四(sì ):“天(tiān )子(zǐ )不(bú )言(yán )多(duō )少(shǎo ),诸(zhū )侯(hóu )不(bú )言(yán )利(lì )害(hài ),大(dà )夫(fū )不(bú )言(yán )得(dé )丧(sàng ),士(shì )不(bú )言(yán )通(tōng )财(cái )货(huò ),不(bú )贾(jiǎ )于(yú )道(dào )。”
宋(sòng )梅(méi )尧(yáo )臣(chén )《村(cūn )墅(shù )闲(xián )居(jū )》诗(shī ):“古(gǔ )来(lái )得(dé )丧(sàng )何(hé )须(xū )问(wèn ),世(shì )上(shàng )荣(róng )枯(kū )只(zhī )等(děng )閒(jiān )。”
清(qīng )刘(liú )大(dà )櫆(kuí )《难(nán )言(yán )三(sān )》:“人(rén )之(zhī )有(yǒu )穷(qióng )通(tōng )得(dé )丧(sàng ),天(tiān )也(yě )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“得(dé )失(shī )”。
2.偏(piān )指(zhǐ )失(shī )。指(zhǐ )丧(sàng )失(shī )名(míng )利(lì )。
宋(sòng )苏(sū )舜(shùn )钦(qīn )《答(dá )马(mǎ )永(yǒng )书(shū )》:“谓(wèi )予(yǔ )不(bú )以(yǐ )得(dé )丧(sàng )累(lèi )其(qí )所(suǒ )守(shǒu ),不(bú )为(wéi )怨(yuàn )愤(fèn )不(bú )怿(yì )之(zhī )词(cí )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“得(dé )失(shī )”。
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