饮马长江_成语饮马长江的拼音_饮马长江的解释

饮马长江

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：饮(yǐn )马(mǎ )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yǐn mǎ cháng jiāng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：在(zài )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )边(biān )给(gěi )战(zhàn )马(mǎ )喝(hē )水(shuǐ )。指(zhǐ )渡(dù )江(jiāng )南(nán )下(xià )进(jìn )行(háng )征(zhēng )伐(fá )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《南(nán )史(shǐ )·檀(tán )道(dào )济(jì )传(chuán )》：“道(dào )济(jì )见(jiàn )收(shōu )，愤(fèn )怒(nù )气(qì )盛(shèng )，目(mù )光(guāng )如(rú )炬(jù )，俄(é )尔(ěr )间(jiān )引(yǐn )饮(yǐn )一(yī )斛(hú )。乃(nǎi )脱(tuō )帻(zé )投(tóu )地(dì )，曰(yuē )：‘乃(nǎi )坏(huài )汝(rǔ )万(wàn )里(lǐ )长(zhǎng )城(chéng )。’魏(wèi )人(rén )闻(wén )之(zhī )，……自(zì )是(shì )频(pín )岁(suì )南(nán )伐(fá )，有(yǒu )饮(yǐn )马(mǎ )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )之(zhī )志(zhì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：明(míng )·张(zhāng )四(sì )维(wéi )《双(shuāng )烈(liè )记(jì )·虏(lǔ )骄(jiāo )》：“神(shén )兵(bīng )到(dào )来(lái )谁(shuí )敢(gǎn )阻(zǔ )，～浒(hǔ )。”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )国(guó )大(dà )将(jiāng )檀(tán )道(dào )济(jì )智(zhì )勇(yǒng )双(shuāng )全(quán )，屡(lǚ )立(lì )战(zhàn )功(gōng )，北(běi )魏(wèi )军(jūn )队(duì )对(duì )他(tā )惧(jù )怕(pà )三(sān )分(fèn )。由(yóu )于(yú )宋(sòng )朝(cháo )廷(tíng )昏(hūn )庸(yōng )，檀(tán )道(dào )济(jì )被(bèi )陷(xiàn )害(hài )，被(bèi )捕(bǔ )时(shí )他(tā )愤(fèn )恨(hèn )得(dé )目(mù )光(guāng )如(rú )炬(jù )，气(qì )愤(fèn )地(dì )说(shuō )：“长(zhǎng )城(chéng )坏(huài )矣(yǐ )。”魏(wèi )军(jūn )听(tīng )说(shuō )檀(tán )道(dào )济(jì )已(yǐ )死(sǐ )就(jiù )加(jiā )紧(jǐn )进(jìn )攻(gōng )，很(hěn )快(kuài )灭(miè )了(le )宋(sòng )国(guó )，实(shí )现(xiàn )了(le )饮(yǐn )马(mǎ )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )的(de )愿(yuàn )望(wàng )

(饮(yǐn )马(mǎ )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )，饮(yǐn )马(mǎ )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng ))

在(zài )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )边(biān )给(gěi )战(zhàn )马(mǎ )喝(hē )水(shuǐ )。谓(wèi )渡(dù )江(jiāng )南(nán )下(xià )进(jìn )行(háng )征(zhēng )伐(fá )。

《南(nán )史(shǐ )·檀(tán )道(dào )济(jì )传(chuán )》：“道(dào )济(jì )见(jiàn )收(shōu )，愤(fèn )怒(nù )气(qì )盛(shèng )，目(mù )光(guāng )如(rú )炬(jù )，俄(é )尔(ěr )间(jiān )引(yǐn )饮(yǐn )一(yī )斛(hú )。乃(nǎi )脱(tuō )帻(zé )投(tóu )地(dì )，曰(yuē )：‘乃(nǎi )坏(huài )汝(rǔ )万(wàn )里(lǐ )长(zhǎng )城(chéng )。’魏(wèi )人(rén )闻(wén )之(zhī )，皆(jiē )曰(yuē )‘道(dào )济(jì )已(yǐ )死(sǐ )，吴(wú )子(zǐ )辈(bèi )不(bú )足(zú )复(fù )惮(dàn )。’自(zì )是(shì )频(pín )岁(suì )南(nán )伐(fá )，有(yǒu )饮(yǐn )马(mǎ )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )之(zhī )志(zhì )。”

明(míng )张(zhāng )四(sì )维(wéi )《双(shuāng )烈(liè )记(jì )·虏(lǔ )骄(jiāo )》：“神(shén )兵(bīng )到(dào )来(lái )谁(shuí )敢(gǎn )阻(zǔ )，饮(yǐn )马(mǎ )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )浒(hǔ )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“饮(yǐn )江(jiāng )”。

宋(sòng )魏(wèi )了(le )翁(wēng )《与(yǔ )李(lǐ )舍(shě )人(rén )书(shū )》：“此(cǐ )处(chù )正(zhèng )当(dāng )冲(chōng )要(yào )，若(ruò )放(fàng )令(lìng )鞑(dá )骑(qí )南(nán )牧(mù )，则(zé )庐(lú )信(xìn )、黄(huáng )蕲(qí )最(zuì )切(qiē )，莫(mò )不(bú )有(yǒu )饮(yǐn )江(jiāng )之(zhī )虑(lǜ )矣(yǐ )。”

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●饮马长江（简体版）