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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：积(jī )羽(yǔ )沉(chén )舟(zhōu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jī yǔ chén zhōu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：羽(yǔ )毛(máo )虽(suī )轻(qīng )，积(jī )多(duō )了(le )也(yě )能(néng )把(bǎ )船(chuán )压(yā )沉(chén )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )小(xiǎo )小(xiǎo )的(de )坏(huài )事(shì )积(jī )累(lèi )起(qǐ )来(lái )就(jiù )会(huì )造(zào )成(chéng )严(yán )重(zhòng )的(de )后(hòu )果(guǒ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《战(zhàn )国(guó )策(cè )·魏(wèi )策(cè )一(yī )》：“臣(chén )闻(wén )积(jī )羽(yǔ )沉(chén )舟(zhōu )，群(qún )轻(qīng )折(shé )轴(zhóu )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：难(nán )道(dào )是(shì )～，这(zhè )金(jīn )银(yín )呵(hē )反(fǎn )为(wéi )轻(qīng )载(zǎi )。 ★元(yuán )·无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《来(lái )生(shēng )债(zhài )》第(dì )三(sān )折(shé )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：蚁(yǐ )穴(xué )溃(kuì )堤(dī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )积(jī )小(xiǎo )患(huàn )可(kě )致(zhì )大(dà )灾(zāi )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，秦(qín )国(guó )的(de )相(xiàng )国(guó )张(zhāng )仪(yí )发(fā )现(xiàn )齐(qí )、楚(chǔ )、燕(yàn )、赵(zhào )、韩(hán )、魏(wèi )六(liù )国(guó )的(de )合(hé )纵(zòng )盟(méng )约(yuē )十(shí )分(fèn )牢(láo )固(gù )，就(jiù )辞(cí )去(qù )相(xiàng )位(wèi )，到(dào )魏(wèi )国(guó )出(chū )任(rèn )相(xiàng )国(guó )，他(tā )想(xiǎng )劝(quàn )说(shuō )魏(wèi )王(wáng )与(yǔ )秦(qín )国(guó )联(lián )合(hé )，退(tuì )出(chū )合(hé )纵(zòng )盟(méng )约(yuē )。魏(wèi )王(wáng )不(bú )听(tīng )。秦(qín )国(guó )就(jiù )出(chū )兵(bīng )攻(gōng )打(dǎ )。张(zhāng )仪(yí )说(shuō )魏(wèi )国(guó )如(rú )忽(hū )视(shì )这(zhè )些(xiē )不(bú )利(lì )因(yīn )素(sù )就(jiù )会(huì )积(jī )羽(yǔ )沉(chén )舟(zhōu )的(de )

(积(jī )羽(yǔ )沉(chén )舟(zhōu )，积(jī )羽(yǔ )沉(chén )舟(zhōu ))

积(jī )轻(qīng )成(chéng )重(zhòng )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )积(jī )小(xiǎo )患(huàn )可(kě )致(zhì )大(dà )灾(zāi )。

《战(zhàn )国(guó )策(cè )·魏(wèi )策(cè )一(yī )》：“臣(chén )闻(wén )积(jī )羽(yǔ )沉(chén )舟(zhōu )，群(qún )轻(qīng )折(shé )轴(zhóu )，众(zhòng )口(kǒu )铄(shuò )金(jīn )，故(gù )愿(yuàn )大(dà )王(wáng )之(zhī )熟(shú )计(jì )之(zhī )也(yě )。”

《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·缪(miù )称(chēng )训(xùn )》：“君(jūn )子(zǐ )不(bú )谓(wèi )小(xiǎo )善(shàn )不(bú )足(zú )为(wéi )也(yě )而(ér )舍(shě )之(zhī )，小(xiǎo )善(shàn )积(jī )而(ér )为(wéi )大(dà )善(shàn )；不(bú )谓(wèi )小(xiǎo )不(bú )善(shàn )为(wéi )无(wú )伤(shāng )也(yě )而(ér )为(wéi )之(zhī )，小(xiǎo )不(bú )善(shàn )积(jī )而(ér )为(wéi )大(dà )不(bú )善(shàn )，是(shì )故(gù )积(jī )羽(yǔ )沉(chén )舟(zhōu )，群(qún )轻(qīng )折(shé )轴(zhóu )，故(gù )君(jūn )子(zǐ )禁(jìn )于(yú )微(wēi )。”

宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《杭(háng )州(zhōu )召(zhào )还(hái )乞(qǐ )郡(jùn )状(zhuàng )》：“古(gǔ )人(rén )有(yǒu )言(yán )：‘聚(jù )蚊(wén )成(chéng )雷(léi )，积(jī )羽(yǔ )沉(chén )舟(zhōu )。’言(yán )寡(guǎ )不(bú )胜(shèng )众(zhòng )也(yě )。”

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●积羽沉舟（简体版）