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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：高(gāo )卧(wò )东(dōng )山(shān )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：gāo wò dōng shān

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )隐(yǐn )居(jū )不(bú )仕(shì )，生(shēng )活(huó )安(ān )闲(xián )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《晋(jìn )书(shū )·谢(xiè )安(ān )传(chuán )》：“卿(qīng )累(lèi )违(wéi )朝(cháo )旨(zhǐ )，高(gāo )卧(wò )东(dōng )山(shān )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：既(jì )以(yǐ )～，不(bú )应(yīng )再(zài )为(wéi )冯(féng )妇(fù )。 ★蔡(cài )东(dōng )藩(fān )《民(mín )国(guó )通(tōng )俗(sú )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )47回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：东(dōng )山(shān )高(gāo )卧(wò )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：东(dōng )山(shān )再(zài )起(qǐ )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )隐(yǐn )居(jū )不(bú )仕(shì )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )晋(jìn )时(shí )期(qī )，贤(xián )人(rén )谢(xiè )安(ān )坚(jiān )决(jué )辞(cí )去(qù )官(guān )职(zhí )到(dào )会(huì )稽(jī )附(fù )近(jìn )的(de )东(dōng )山(shān )隐(yǐn )居(jū )，经(jīng )常(cháng )有(yǒu )文(wén )人(rén )前(qián )来(lái )拜(bài )访(fǎng )他(tā )，与(yǔ )他(tā )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )赋(fù )诗(shī )，从(cóng )不(bú )过(guò )问(wèn )朝(cháo )政(zhèng )。前(qián )秦(qín )南(nán )侵(qīn )，东(dōng )晋(jìn )危(wēi )在(zài )旦(dàn )夕(xī )，谢(xiè )安(ān )临(lín )危(wēi )授(shòu )命(mìng )，当(dāng )了(le )东(dōng )晋(jìn )的(de )宰(zǎi )相(xiàng )，率(lǜ )军(jūn )在(zài )淝(féi )水(shuǐ )成(chéng )功(gōng )打(dǎ )败(bài )前(qián )秦(qín )军(jūn )队(duì )，并(bìng )趁(chèn )机(jī )率(lǜ )军(jūn )北(běi )伐(fá )收(shōu )复(fù )失(shī )地(dì )

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●高卧东山（简体版）