拘缨
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(拘(jū )缨(yīng ),拘(jū )缨(yīng ))
亦(yì )作(zuò )“拘(jū )瘿(yǐng )”。
传(chuán )说(shuō )中(zhōng )的(de )北(běi )方(fāng )古(gǔ )国(guó )名(míng )。
《山(shān )海(hǎi )经(jīng )·海(hǎi )外(wài )北(běi )经(jīng )》:“拘(jū )缨(yīng )之(zhī )国(guó ),在(zài )其(qí )东(dōng ),一(yī )手(shǒu )把(bǎ )缨(yīng )。一(yī )曰(yuē )利(lì )缨(yīng )之(zhī )国(guó )。”
郭(guō )璞(pú )注(zhù ):“或(huò )曰(yuē )缨(yīng )宜(yí )作(zuò )瘿(yǐng )。”
袁(yuán )珂(kē )校(xiào )注(zhù ):“《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·墬(dì )形(xíng )篇(piān )》有(yǒu )句(jù )婴(yīng )民(mín ),即(jí )此(cǐ )。
高(gāo )诱(yòu )注(zhù )云(yún ):‘句(jù )婴(yīng )读(dú )为(wéi )九(jiǔ )婴(yīng ),北(běi )方(fāng )之(zhī )国(guó )。’……缨(yīng ),正(zhèng )宜(yí )作(zuò )瘿(yǐng )。瘿(yǐng ),瘤(liú )也(yě )。多(duō )生(shēng )于(yú )颈(jǐng ),其(qí )大(dà )者(zhě )如(rú )悬(xuán )瓠(hù ),有(yǒu )碍(ài )行(háng )动(dòng ),故(gù )须(xū )以(yǐ )手(shǒu )拘(jū )之(zhī ),此(cǐ )‘拘(jū )瘿(yǐng )之(zhī )国(guó )’之(zhī )得(dé )名(míng )也(yě )。作(zuò )拘(jū )缨(yīng )者(zhě ),同(tóng )音(yīn )通(tōng )假(jiǎ ),实(shí )亦(yì )拘(jū )瘿(yǐng )。”
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