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(文(wén )园(yuán )，文(wén )园(yuán ))

1.即(jí )孝(xiào )文(wén )园(yuán )。

汉(hàn )文(wén )帝(dì )的(de )陵(líng )园(yuán )。后(hòu )亦(yì )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )陵(líng )园(yuán )或(huò )园(yuán )林(lín )。

唐(táng )钱(qián )起(qǐ )《赴(fù )章(zhāng )陵(líng )酬(chóu )李(lǐ )卿(qīng )赠(zèng )别(bié )》诗(shī )：“芳(fāng )草(cǎo )文(wén )园(yuán )路(lù )，春(chūn )愁(chóu )满(mǎn )别(bié )心(xīn )。”

2.指(zhǐ )汉(hàn )司(sī )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )如(rú )。因(yīn )司(sī )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )如(rú )曾(céng )任(rèn )文(wén )园(yuán )令(lìng )。

唐(táng )刘(liú )知(zhī )几(jǐ )《史(shǐ )通(tōng )·序(xù )传(chuán )》：“至(zhì )马(mǎ )迁(qiān )，又(yòu )徵(zhēng )三(sān )闾(lǘ )之(zhī )故(gù )事(shì )，放(fàng )文(wén )园(yuán )之(zhī )近(jìn )作(zuò )，模(mó )楷(kǎi )二(èr )家(jiā )，勒(lè )成(chéng )一(yī )卷(juàn )。”

宋(sòng )司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《和(hé )李(lǐ )八(bā )丈(zhàng )小(xiǎo )雪(xuě )同(tóng )会(huì )有(yǒu )怀(huái )邻(lín )几(jǐ )》：“空(kōng )叹(tàn )高(gāo )歌(gē )如(rú )郢(yǐng )客(kè )，愧(kuì )无(wú )佳(jiā )赋(fù )似(sì )文(wén )园(yuán )。”

明(míng )陈(chén )汝(rǔ )元(yuán )《金(jīn )莲(lián )记(jì )·郊(jiāo )遇(yù )》：“真(zhēn )个(gè )是(shì )文(wén )园(yuán )风(fēng )致(zhì )，应(yīng )指(zhǐ )日(rì )天(tiān )池(chí )联(lián )翅(chì )。”

3.借(jiè )指(zhǐ )文(wén )人(rén )。

唐(táng )杜(dù )牧(mù )《为(wéi )人(rén )题(tí )》诗(shī )：“文(wén )园(yuán )终(zhōng )病(bìng )渴(kě )，休(xiū )咏(yǒng )《白(bái )头(tóu )吟(yín )》。”

宋(sòng )张(zhāng )元(yuán )干(gàn )《十(shí )月(yuè )桃(táo )》词(cí )：“有(yǒu )多(duō )情(qíng )多(duō )病(bìng )文(wén )园(yuán )，向(xiàng )雪(xuě )后(hòu )寻(xún )春(chūn )，醉(zuì )里(lǐ )凭(píng )阑(lán )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“文(wén )园(yuán )病(bìng )”。

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