阿育王
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梵(fàn )语(yǔ )。或(huò )译(yì )作(zuò )阿(ā )输(shū )迦(jiā )。意(yì )为(wéi )无(wú )忧(yōu )王(wáng )。为(wéi )古(gǔ )印(yìn )度(dù )名(míng )王(wáng )旃(zhān )陀(tuó )罗(luó )笈(jí )多(duō )之(zhī )孙(sūn ),宾(bīn )头(tóu )沙(shā )罗(luó )之(zhī )子(zǐ ),初(chū )奉(fèng )婆(pó )罗(luó )门(mén )教(jiāo ),后(hòu )皈(guī )依(yī )佛(fó )教(jiāo ),崇(chóng )佛(fó )教(jiāo )为(wéi )国(guó )教(jiāo )。颁(bān )布(bù )许(xǔ )多(duō )以(yǐ )佛(fó )教(jiāo )治(zhì )国(guó )的(de )敕(chì )令(lìng ),刻(kè )在(zài )山(shān )岩(yán )或(huò )石(shí )柱(zhù )上(shàng ),并(bìng )派(pài )人(rén )到(dào )国(guó )外(wài )传(chuán )教(jiāo ),对(duì )以(yǐ )后(hòu )佛(fó )教(jiāo )的(de )发(fā )展(zhǎn )有(yǒu )很(hěn )大(dà )影(yǐng )响(xiǎng )。
北(běi )魏(wèi )郦(lì )道(dào )元(yuán )《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )·河(hé )水(shuǐ )一(yī )》:“阿(ā )育(yù )王(wáng )坏(huài )七(qī )塔(tǎ ),作(zuò )八(bā )万(wàn )四(sì )千(qiān )塔(tǎ ),最(zuì )初(chū )作(zuò )大(dà )塔(tǎ ),在(zài )城(chéng )南(nán )二(èr )里(lǐ )馀(yú )……阿(ā )育(yù )王(wáng )于(yú )此(cǐ )作(zuò )泥(ní )梨(lí )城(chéng )。”
范(fàn )文(wén )澜(lán )《唐(táng )代(dài )佛(fó )教(jiāo )·佛(fó )教(jiāo )各(gè )宗(zōng )派(pài )》:“公(gōng )元(yuán )前(qián )三(sān )世(shì )纪(jì )中(zhōng ),有(yǒu )阿(ā )育(yù )王(wáng )信(xìn )奉(fèng )佛(fó )教(jiāo ),供(gòng )养(yǎng )僧(sēng )徒(tú )。”
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●阿育王(简体版)
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