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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：鼎(dǐng )鱼(yú )幕(mù )燕(yàn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：dǐng yú mù yàn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：宛(wǎn )如(rú )鼎(dǐng )中(zhōng )游(yóu )动(dòng )的(de )鱼(yú )，帷(wéi )幕(mù )上(shàng )筑(zhù )巢(cháo )的(de )燕(yàn )子(zǐ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )处(chù )于(yú )极(jí )危(wēi )险(xiǎn )境(jìng )地(dì )的(de )人(rén )或(huò )事(shì )物(wù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·梁(liáng )·丘(qiū )迟(chí )《与(yǔ )陈(chén )伯(bó )之(zhī )书(shū )》：“而(ér )将(jiāng )军(jūn )鱼(yú )游(yóu )于(yú )沸(fèi )鼎(dǐng )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，燕(yàn )巢(cháo )于(yú )飞(fēi )幕(mù )之(zhī )上(shàng )，不(bú )亦(yì )惑(huò )乎(hū )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～，亡(wáng )在(zài )旦(dàn )夕(xī )。 ★《元(yuán )史(shǐ )·外(wài )夷(yí )传(chuán )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：釜(fǔ )底(dǐ )游(yóu )鱼(yú )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )极(jí )其(qí )危(wēi )险(xiǎn )

(鼎(dǐng )鱼(yú )幕(mù )燕(yàn )，鼎(dǐng )鱼(yú )幕(mù )燕(yàn ))

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·丘(qiū )迟(chí )〈与(yǔ )陈(chén )伯(bó )之(zhī )书(shū )〉》：“而(ér )将(jiāng )军(jūn )鱼(yú )游(yóu )于(yú )沸(fèi )鼎(dǐng )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，鷰(yàn )巢(cháo )于(yú )飞(fēi )幕(mù )之(zhī )上(shàng )，不(bú )亦(yì )惑(huò )乎(hū )。”

李(lǐ )善(shàn )注(zhù )：“袁(yuán )崧(sōng )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )》：‘朱(zhū )穆(mù )上(shàng )疏(shū )曰(yuē )：养(yǎng )鱼(yú )沸(fèi )鼎(dǐng )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，栖(qī )鸟(niǎo )烈(liè )火(huǒ )之(zhī )上(shàng )，用(yòng )之(zhī )不(bú )时(shí )，必(bì )也(yě )燋(jiāo )烂(làn )。’《左(zuǒ )氏(shì )传(chuán )》曰(yuē )：‘吴(wú )季(jì )札(zhá )曰(yuē )：夫(fū )子(zǐ )之(zhī )在(zài )此(cǐ )也(yě )，犹(yóu )鷰(yàn )巢(cháo )于(yú )幕(mù )之(zhī )上(shàng )。’”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“鼎(dǐng )鱼(yú )幕(mù )燕(yàn )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )处(chù )于(yú )极(jí )危(wēi )险(xiǎn )境(jìng )地(dì )的(de )人(rén )或(huò )事(shì )物(wù )。

宋(sòng )王(wáng )禹(yǔ )偁(chēng )《拟(nǐ )侯(hóu )君(jūn )集(jí )平(píng )高(gāo )昌(chāng )纪(jì )功(gōng )碑(bēi )序(xù )》：“我(wǒ )师(shī )则(zé )奉(fèng )辞(cí )伐(fá )罪(zuì )，鸣(míng )鼓(gǔ )而(ér )前(qián )，鳞(lín )萃(cuì )翼(yì )涉(shè )，然(rán )犹(yóu )以(yǐ )之(zhī )环(huán )合(hé )，鼎(dǐng )鱼(yú )幕(mù )燕(yàn )，孤(gū )垒(lěi )于(yú )是(shì )卵(luǎn )危(wēi )。”

《元(yuán )史(shǐ )·外(wài )夷(yí )传(chuán )一(yī )·高(gāo )丽(lì )》：“大(dà )军(jūn )已(yǐ )驻(zhù )乎(hū )心(xīn )腹(fù )，鼎(dǐng )鱼(yú )幕(mù )燕(yàn )，亡(wáng )在(zài )旦(dàn )夕(xī )。”

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●鼎鱼幕燕（简体版）