鵌鼵
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一(yī )种(zhǒng )鸟(niǎo )与(yǔ )一(yī )种(zhǒng )鼠(shǔ )。因(yīn )处(chù )同(tóng )一(yī )穴(xué )中(zhōng ),故(gù )而(ér )并(bìng )称(chēng )。
《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )·释(shì )鸟(niǎo )》:“鸟(niǎo )鼠(shǔ )同(tóng )穴(xué ),其(qí )鸟(niǎo )为(wéi )鵌(tú ),其(qí )鼠(shǔ )为(wéi )鼵(tū )。”
郭(guō )璞(pú )注(zhù ):“鵌(tú )似(sì )鵽(duò )而(ér )小(xiǎo ),黄(huáng )黑(hēi )色(sè )。穴(xué )入(rù )地(dì )三(sān )四(sì )尺(chǐ ),鼠(shǔ )在(zài )内(nèi ),鸟(niǎo )在(zài )外(wài )。今(jīn )在(zài )陇(lǒng )西(xī )首(shǒu )阳(yáng )县(xiàn )鸟(niǎo )鼠(shǔ )同(tóng )穴(xué )山(shān )中(zhōng )。”
清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《放(fàng )言(yán )》诗(shī ):“鵌(tú )鼵(tū )同(tóng )穴(xué )栖(qī ),飞(fēi )走(zǒu )通(tōng )精(jīng )髓(suǐ )。”
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