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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：冷(lěng )暖(nuǎn )自(zì )知(zhī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：lěng nuǎn zì zhī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：水(shuǐ )的(de )冷(lěng )暖(nuǎn )，只(zhī )有(yǒu )饮(yǐn )者(zhě )自(zì )己(jǐ )知(zhī )道(dào )。佛(fó )教(jiāo )禅(chán )宗(zōng )用(yòng )以(yǐ )比(bǐ )喻(yù )自(zì )己(jǐ )证(zhèng )悟(wù )的(de )境(jìng )界(jiè )。也(yě )比(bǐ )喻(yù )学(xué )习(xí )心(xīn )得(dé )深(shēn )浅(qiǎn )，只(zhī )有(yǒu )自(zì )己(jǐ )知(zhī )道(dào )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：唐(táng )·善(shàn )无(wú )畏(wèi )《大(dà )日(rì )经(jīng )疏(shū )》卷(juàn )十(shí )二(èr )：“如(rú )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )者(zhě )，冷(lěng )热(rè )自(zì )知(zhī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：今(jīn )蒙(méng )指(zhǐ )授(shòu )入(rù )处(chù )，如(rú )人(rén )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )，～。今(jīn )行(háng )者(zhě )即(jí )是(shì )某(mǒu )人(rén )师(shī )也(yě )。 ★宋(sòng )·释(shì )道(dào )原(yuán )《景(jǐng )德(dé )传(chuán )灯(dēng )录(lù )》卷(juàn )四(sì )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：麻(má )木(mù )不(bú )仁(rén )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：鲤(lǐ )鱼(yú )吞(tūn )水(shuǐ )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )体(tǐ )会(huì )深(shēn )浅(qiǎn )，心(xīn )中(zhōng )自(zì )明(míng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：have a profound knowledge of something

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●冷暖自知（简体版）