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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：魏(wèi )颗(kē )结(jié )草(cǎo )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：wèi kē jié cǎo

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：表(biǎo )示(shì )受(shòu )恩(ēn )深(shēn )重(zhòng )，竭(jié )力(lì )报(bào )效(xiào )之(zhī )意(yì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )晋(jìn )魏(wèi )颗(kē )不(bú )从(cóng )父(fù )以(yǐ )嬖(bì )妾(qiè )殉(xùn )葬(zàng )之(zhī )命(mìng )而(ér )遣(qiǎn )嫁(jià )之(zhī )，后(hòu )与(yǔ )秦(qín )将(jiāng )杜(dù )回(huí )战(zhàn )于(yú )辅(fǔ )氏(shì )，“颗(kē )见(jiàn )老(lǎo )人(rén )结(jié )草(cǎo )以(yǐ )亢(kàng )杜(dù )回(huí )，杜(dù )回(huí )踬(zhì )而(ér )颠(diān )，故(gù )获(huò )之(zhī )。夜(yè )梦(mèng )之(zhī )曰(yuē )：‘余(yú )，而(ér )所(suǒ )嫁(jià )妇(fù )人(rén )之(zhī )父(fù )也(yě )……余(yú )是(shì )以(yǐ )报(bào )。’”见(jiàn )《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·宣(xuān )公(gōng )十(shí )五(wǔ )年(nián )》。

【示(shì )例(lì )】：五(wǔ )代(dài )·李(lǐ )瀚(hàn )《蒙(méng )求(qiú )》诗(shī )：“灵(líng )辄(zhé )扶(fú )轮(lún )，～。”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：结(jié )草(cǎo )衔(xián )环(huán )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，晋(jìn )国(guó )大(dà )夫(fū )魏(wèi )颗(kē )没(méi )有(yǒu )按(àn )照(zhào )父(fù )亲(qīn )神(shén )志(zhì )不(bú )清(qīng )的(de )遗(yí )愿(yuàn )，让(ràng )父(fù )亲(qīn )的(de )小(xiǎo )妾(qiè )去(qù )陪(péi )葬(zàng )而(ér )让(ràng )她(tā )改(gǎi )嫁(jià )他(tā )人(rén )。后(hòu )来(lái )在(zài )同(tóng )秦(qín )将(jiāng )杜(dù )回(huí )作(zuò )战(zhàn )时(shí )，那(nà )小(xiǎo )妾(qiè )父(fù )亲(qīn )的(de )灵(líng )魂(hún )在(zài )战(zhàn )场(chǎng )上(shàng )把(bǎ )草(cǎo )打(dǎ )结(jié )绊(bàn )倒(dǎo )秦(qín )国(guó )大(dà )将(jiāng )杜(dù )回(huí )，帮(bāng )助(zhù )魏(wèi )颗(kē )擒(qín )拿(ná )杜(dù )回(huí )，算(suàn )是(shì )对(duì )他(tā )的(de )报(bào )答(dá )

(魏(wèi )颗(kē )结(jié )草(cǎo )，魏(wèi )颗(kē )结(jié )草(cǎo ))

春(chūn )秋(qiū )晋(jìn )魏(wèi )颗(kē )不(bú )从(cóng )父(fù )以(yǐ )嬖(bì )妾(qiè )殉(xùn )葬(zàng )之(zhī )命(mìng )而(ér )遣(qiǎn )嫁(jià )之(zhī )，后(hòu )与(yǔ )秦(qín )将(jiāng )杜(dù )回(huí )战(zhàn )于(yú )辅(fǔ )氏(shì )，“颗(kē )见(jiàn )老(lǎo )人(rén )结(jié )草(cǎo )以(yǐ )亢(kàng )杜(dù )回(huí )，杜(dù )回(huí )踬(zhì )而(ér )颠(diān )，故(gù )获(huò )之(zhī )。夜(yè )梦(mèng )之(zhī )曰(yuē )：‘余(yú )，而(ér )所(suǒ )嫁(jià )妇(fù )人(rén )之(zhī )父(fù )也(yě )……余(yú )是(shì )以(yǐ )报(bào )。’”见(jiàn )《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·宣(xuān )公(gōng )十(shí )五(wǔ )年(nián )》。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“魏(wèi )颗(kē )结(jié )草(cǎo )”表(biǎo )示(shì )受(shòu )恩(ēn )深(shēn )重(zhòng )，竭(jié )力(lì )报(bào )效(xiào )之(zhī )意(yì )。

五(wǔ )代(dài )李(lǐ )瀚(hàn )《蒙(méng )求(qiú )》诗(shī )：“灵(líng )辄(zhé )扶(fú )轮(lún )，魏(wèi )颗(kē )结(jié )草(cǎo )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“魏(wèi )草(cǎo )”。

唐(táng )骆(luò )宾(bīn )王(wáng )《上(shàng )兖(yǎn )州(zhōu )崔(cuī )长(zhǎng )史(shǐ )启(qǐ )》：“效(xiào )诚(chéng )魏(wèi )草(cǎo )，小(xiǎo )人(rén )之(zhī )所(suǒ )怀(huái )恩(ēn )。”

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●魏颗结草（简体版）