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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：兴(xìng )利(lì )除(chú )弊(bì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xīng lì chú bì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：弊(bì )：害(hài )处(chù )，坏(huài )处(chù )。兴(xìng )办(bàn )对(duì )国(guó )家(jiā )人(rén )民(mín )有(yǒu )益(yì )利(lì )的(de )事(shì )业(yè )，除(chú )去(qù )各(gè )种(zhǒng )弊(bì )端(duān )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·君(jūn )臣(chén )下(xià )》：“为(wéi )民(mín )兴(xìng )利(lì )除(chú )害(hài )，正(zhèng )民(mín )之(zhī )德(dé )。”宋(sòng )·王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )《答(dá )司(sī )马(mǎ )谏(jiàn )议(yì )书(shū )》：“举(jǔ )先(xiān )王(wáng )之(zhī )政(zhèng )，以(yǐ )兴(xìng )利(lì )除(chú )弊(bì )，不(bú )为(wéi )生(shēng )事(shì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：康(kāng )熙(xī )七(qī )年(nián )，授(shòu )常(cháng )熟(shú )知(zhī )县(xiàn )，年(nián )甫(fǔ )十(shí )九(jiǔ )，～，勇(yǒng )于(yú )为(wéi )治(zhì )，老(lǎo )于(yú )吏(lì )事(shì )者(zhě )勿(wù )逮(dǎi )也(yě )。 ★《清(qīng )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )·白(bái )登(dēng )明(míng )传(chuán )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：除(chú )旧(jiù )布(bù )新(xīn )、破(pò )旧(jiù )立(lì )新(xīn )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：陈(chén )陈(chén )相(xiàng )固(gù )、故(gù )步(bù )自(zì )封(fēng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )办(bàn )事(shì )的(de )原(yuán )则(zé )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：promote what is beneficial and abolish what is harmful

【日(rì )文(wén )】：有(yǒu )利(lì )(ゆうり)な事(shì )業(yè )(じぎょう)を興(xìng )(おこ)し，弊(bì )害(hài )(へいがい)を取(qǔ )(と)り除(chú )(のぞ)く

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：promouvoir le bien public et extirper les abus

【德(dé )文(wén )】：Nützliches fǒrdern，Schǎdliches ausrotten

【俄(é )文(wén )】：приносить пóлызу и выкорчéвывать зло

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：北(běi )宋(sòng )神(shén )宗(zōng )时(shí )期(qī )，王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )担(dān )任(rèn )参(cān )知(zhī )政(zhèng )事(shì )，他(tā )制(zhì )定(dìng )《均(jūn )输(shū )法(fǎ )》和(hé )《青(qīng )苗(miáo )法(fǎ )》减(jiǎn )轻(qīng )农(nóng )民(mín )负(fù )担(dān )，增(zēng )加(jiā )国(guó )家(jiā )财(cái )政(zhèng )收(shōu )入(rù )，《农(nóng )田(tián )水(shuǐ )利(lì )法(fǎ )》使(shǐ )全(quán )国(guó )兴(xìng )修(xiū )水(shuǐ )利(lì )，《保(bǎo )甲(jiǎ )法(fǎ )》和(hé )《保(bǎo )马(mǎ )法(fǎ )》增(zēng )强(qiáng )国(guó )防(fáng )。司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )攻(gōng )击(jī )是(shì )生(shēng )事(shì )扰(rǎo )民(mín )，王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )说(shuō )推(tuī )行(háng )新(xīn )法(fǎ )是(shì )兴(xìng )利(lì )除(chú )弊(bì )

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●兴利除弊（简体版）