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1.入(rù )臣(chén )于(yú )外(wài )国(guó )的(de )婉(wǎn )词(cí )。

汉(hàn )赵(zhào )晔(yè )《吴(wú )越(yuè )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·勾(gōu )践(jiàn )入(rù )臣(chén )外(wài )传(chuán )》：“吾(wú )闻(wén )父(fù )死(sǐ )子(zǐ )代(dài )，君(jūn )亡(wáng )臣(chén )亲(qīn )。今(jīn )事(shì )弃(qì )诸(zhū )大(dà )夫(fū )，客(kè )官(guān )于(yú )吴(wú )，委(wěi )国(guó )归(guī )民(mín )，以(yǐ )付(fù )二(èr )三(sān )子(zǐ )，吾(wú )之(zhī )由(yóu )也(yě )，亦(yì )子(zǐ )之(zhī )忧(yōu )也(yě )。”

2.对(duì )于(yú )别(bié )部(bù )官(guān )员(yuán )或(huò )外(wài )省(shěng )、外(wài )国(guó )官(guān )员(yuán )的(de )称(chēng )呼(hū )。

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )平(píng )话(huà )》卷(juàn )中(zhōng )：“皇(huáng )叔(shū )下(xià )阶(jiē )，认(rèn )得(dé )客(kè )官(guān )乃(nǎi )是(shì )恒(héng )山(shān )赵(zhào )子(zǐ )龙(lóng )。”

《官(guān )场(chǎng )现(xiàn )形(xíng )记(jì )》第(dì )二(èr )九(jiǔ )回(huí )：“还(hái )有(yǒu )两(liǎng )个(gè )：一(yī )个(gè )客(kè )官(guān )，是(shì )纔(shān )放(fàng )出(chū )来(lái )的(de )镇(zhèn )台(tái )，刚(gāng )从(cóng )北(běi )京(jīng )下(xià )来(lái )。一(yī )个(gè )也(yě )是(shì )江(jiāng )南(nán )记(jì )名(míng )道(dào )，前(qián )去(qù )到(dào )省(shěng )的(de )。”

清(qīng )马(mǎ )建(jiàn )忠(zhōng )《复(fù )李(lǐ )伯(bó )相(xiàng )札(zhá )议(yì )中(zhōng )外(wài )官(guān )交(jiāo )涉(shè )仪(yí )式(shì )》：“且(qiě )以(yǐ )彼(bǐ )国(guó )钦(qīn )差(chà )给(gěi )法(fǎ )国(guó )领(lǐng )事(shì )都(dōu )不(bú )用(yòng )札(zhá )文(wén )，因(yīn )其(qí )是(shì )客(kè )官(guān )，而(ér )领(lǐng )事(shì )官(guān )在(zài )中(zhōng )国(guó )算(suàn )是(shì )客(kè )，当(dāng )用(yòng )文(wén )移(yí )为(wéi )说(shuō )。”

3.对(duì )客(kè )人(rén )的(de )敬(jìng )称(chēng )。

《京(jīng )本(běn )通(tōng )俗(sú )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )·拗(niù )相(xiàng )公(gōng )》：“主(zhǔ )人(rén )迎(yíng )接(jiē )上(shàng )坐(zuò )，问(wèn )道(dào )：‘客(kè )官(guān )要(yào )往(wǎng )那(nà )里(lǐ )去(qù )？’”元(yuán )王(wáng )实(shí )甫(fǔ )《西(xī )厢(xiāng )记(jì )》第(dì )一(yī )本(běn )第(dì )一(yī )摺(zhé )：“[聪(cōng )问(wèn )云(yún )]客(kè )官(guān )从(cóng )何(hé )来(lái )？[末(mò )云(yún )]小(xiǎo )生(shēng )西(xī )洛(luò )至(zhì )此(cǐ )，闻(wén )上(shàng )刹(shā )幽(yōu )雅(yǎ )清(qīng )爽(shuǎng )，一(yī )来(lái )瞻(zhān )仰(yǎng )佛(fó )像(xiàng )，二(èr )来(lái )拜(bài )谒(yè )长(zhǎng )老(lǎo )。”

明(míng )高(gāo )启(qǐ )《夜(yè )发(fā )钱(qián )清(qīng )》诗(shī )：“客(kè )官(guān )酾(shāi )酒(jiǔ )水(shuǐ )神(shén )庙(miào )，风(fēng )雨(yǔ )满(mǎn )江(jiāng )潮(cháo )正(zhèng )来(lái )。”

《儿(ér )女(nǚ )英(yīng )雄(xióng )传(chuán )》第(dì )五(wǔ )回(huí )：“店(diàn )主(zhǔ )人(rén )说(shuō )：‘既(jì )如(rú )此(cǐ )，我(wǒ )可(kě )有(yǒu )句(jù )老(lǎo )实(shí )话(huà )说(shuō )给(gěi )你(nǐ )。客(kè )官(guān )，你(nǐ )要(yào )知(zhī )我(wǒ )们(men )开(kāi )了(le )这(zhè )座(zuò )店(diàn )，将(jiāng )本(běn )图(tú )利(lì )，也(yě )不(bú )是(shì )容(róng )易(yì )。’”鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《热(rè )风(fēng )·对(duì )于(yú )批(pī )评(píng )家(jiā )的(de )希(xī )望(wàng )》：“现(xiàn )在(zài )还(hái )将(jiāng )厨(chú )子(zǐ )来(lái )比(bǐ )，则(zé )吃(chī )菜(cài )的(de )只(zhī )要(yào )说(shuō )出(chū )品(pǐn )味(wèi )如(rú )何(hé )就(jiù )儘(jǐn )够(gòu )，若(ruò )于(yú )此(cǐ )之(zhī )外(wài )，又(yòu )怪(guài )他(tā )何(hé )以(yǐ )不(bú )去(qù )做(zuò )裁(cái )缝(féng )或(huò )造(zào )房(fáng )子(zǐ )，那(nà )是(shì )无(wú )论(lùn )怎(zěn )样(yàng )的(de )呆(dāi )厨(chú )子(zǐ )，也(yě )难(nán )免(miǎn )要(yào )说(shuō )这(zhè )位(wèi )客(kè )官(guān )是(shì )痰(tán )迷(mí )心(xīn )窍(qiào )的(de )了(le )。”

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●客官（简体版）