道心_词语道心的拼音_道心的解释

1.指(zhǐ )天(tiān )理(lǐ )，义(yì )理(lǐ )。

《书(shū )·大(dà )禹(yǔ )谟(mó )》：“人(rén )心(xīn )惟(wéi )危(wēi )，道(dào )心(xīn )惟(wéi )微(wēi )。”

蔡(cài )沉(chén )集(jí )传(chuán )：“心(xīn )者(zhě )，人(rén )之(zhī )知(zhī )觉(jiào )，主(zhǔ )于(yú )中(zhōng )而(ér )应(yīng )于(yú )外(wài )者(zhě )也(yě )。指(zhǐ )其(qí )发(fā )于(yú )形(xíng )气(qì )者(zhě )而(ér )言(yán )，则(zé )谓(wèi )之(zhī )人(rén )心(xīn )，指(zhǐ )其(qí )发(fā )于(yú )义(yì )理(lǐ )者(zhě )而(ér )言(yán )，则(zé )谓(wèi )之(zhī )道(dào )心(xīn )。”

宋(sòng )叶(yè )梦(mèng )得(dé )《避(bì )暑(shǔ )录(lù )话(huà )》卷(juàn )上(shàng )：“道(dào )心(xīn )者(zhě )，喜(xǐ )怒(nù )哀(āi )乐(lè )之(zhī )未(wèi )发(fā )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )夫(fū )之(zhī )《张(zhāng )子(zǐ )正(zhèng )蒙(méng )注(zhù )·大(dà )心(xīn )》：“其(qí )直(zhí )指(zhǐ )人(rén )心(xīn )见(jiàn )性(xìng )，妄(wàng )意(yì )天(tiān )性(xìng )，不(bú )知(zhī )道(dào )心(xīn )，而(ér )以(yǐ )惟(wéi )危(wēi )之(zhī )人(rén )心(xīn )为(wéi )性(xìng )也(yě )。”

冯(féng )友(yǒu )兰(lán )等(děng )注(zhù )：“宋(sòng )儒(rú )认(rèn )为(wéi )道(dào )心(xīn )就(jiù )是(shì )天(tiān )理(lǐ )，人(rén )心(xīn )就(jiù )是(shì )人(rén )欲(yù )。天(tiān )理(lǐ )是(shì )精(jīng )微(wēi )的(de )，人(rén )欲(yù )是(shì )危(wēi )险(xiǎn )的(de )。”

2.客(kè )观(guān )事(shì )物(wù )最(zuì )基(jī )本(běn )的(de )精(jīng )神(shén )。

汉(hàn )王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·薄(báo )葬(zàng )》：“事(shì )莫(mò )明(míng )于(yú )有(yǒu )效(xiào )，论(lùn )莫(mò )定(dìng )于(yú )有(yǒu )证(zhèng )，空(kōng )言(yán )虚(xū )语(yǔ )，难(nán )得(dé )道(dào )心(xīn )，人(rén )犹(yóu )不(bú )信(xìn )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·原(yuán )道(dào )》：“爰(yuán )自(zì )风(fēng )姓(xìng )，暨(jì )于(yú )孔(kǒng )氏(shì )，玄(xuán )圣(shèng )创(chuàng )典(diǎn )，素(sù )王(wáng )述(shù )训(xùn )，莫(mò )不(bú )原(yuán )道(dào )心(xīn )以(yǐ )敷(fū )章(zhāng )，研(yán )神(shén )理(lǐ )而(ér )设(shè )教(jiāo )。”

陆(lù )侃(kǎn )如(rú )注(zhù )：“道(dào )是(shì )自(zì )然(rán )之(zhī )道(dào )，那(nà )么(me )道(dào )的(de )心(xīn )应(yīng )该(gāi )指(zhǐ )自(zì )然(rán )之(zhī )道(dào )的(de )基(jī )本(běn )精(jīng )神(shén )。”

3.佛(fó )教(jiāo )语(yǔ )。菩(pú )提(tí )心(xīn )；悟(wù )道(dào )之(zhī )心(xīn )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )慧(huì )皎(jiǎo )《高(gāo )僧(sēng )传(chuán )·义(yì )解(jiě )四(sì )·释(shì )道(dào )温(wēn )》：“义(yì )解(jiě )足(zú )以(yǐ )析(xī )微(wēi )，道(dào )心(xīn )未(wèi )易(yì )可(kě )测(cè )。”

《坛(tán )经(jīng )·般(bān )若(ruò )品(pǐn )》：“自(zì )若(ruò )无(wú )道(dào )心(xīn )，闇(ān )行(háng )不(bú )见(jiàn )道(dào )。”

《西(xī )游(yóu )记(jì )》第(dì )一(yī )回(huí )：“只(zhī )见(jiàn )那(nà )班(bān )部(bù )中(zhōng )忽(hū )跳(tiào )出(chū )一(yī )个(gè )通(tōng )臂(bì )猿(yuán )猴(hóu )，厉(lì )声(shēng )高(gāo )叫(jiào )道(dào )：‘大(dà )王(wáng )若(ruò )是(shì )这(zhè )般(bān )远(yuǎn )虑(lǜ )，真(zhēn )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )道(dào )心(xīn )开(kāi )发(fā )也(yě )。’”

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