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1.病(bìng )痛(tòng )；疾(jí )苦(kǔ )。

明(míng )吕(lǚ )坤(kūn )《答(dá )顾(gù )泾(jīng )阳(yáng )书(shū )》：“吾(wú )辈(bèi )此(cǐ )身(shēn )原(yuán )是(shì )天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )身(shēn )，要(yào )认(rèn )得(dé )天(tiān )下(xià )国(guó )家(jiā )、昆(kūn )虫(chóng )草(cǎo )木(mù )都(dōu )是(shì )我(wǒ )身(shēn )，飢(jī )寒(hán )疾(jí )病(bìng )都(dōu )是(shì )痛(tòng )煞(shà )煞(shà )痌(tōng )瘝(guān )乃(nǎi )身(shēn )。”

清(qīng )魏(wèi )源(yuán )《偶(ǒu )然(rán )吟(yín )》之(zhī )九(jiǔ )：“不(bú )忧(yōu )一(yī )家(jiā )寒(hán )，所(suǒ )忧(yōu )四(sì )海(hǎi )饥(jī )。痌(tōng )瘝(guān )苟(gǒu )不(bú )瘳(chōu )，尧(yáo )禹(yǔ )亦(yì )何(hé )为(wéi )。”

赵(zhào )朴(pǔ )初(chū )《读(dú )朱(zhū )德(dé )委(wěi )员(yuán )长(zhǎng )泸(lú )州(zhōu )诗(shī )敬(jìng )作(zuò )》诗(shī )：“揽(lǎn )辔(pèi )澄(chéng )清(qīng )天(tiān )下(xià )志(zhì )，欲(yù )今(jīn )万(wàn )世(shì )无(wú )痌(tōng )瘝(guān )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“恫(dòng )瘝(guān )”。

2.谓(wèi )关(guān )怀(huái )人(rén )民(mín )病(bìng )痛(tòng )、疾(jí )苦(kǔ )。

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·刘(liú )宗(zōng )周(zhōu )传(chuán )》：“陛(bì )下(xià )留(liú )心(xīn )民(mín )瘼(mò )，恻(cè )然(rán )痌(tōng )瘝(guān )。”

清(qīng )龚(gōng )鼎(dǐng )孳(zī )《蠲(juān )租(zū )行(háng )追(zhuī )同(tóng )元(yuán )次(cì )山(shān )舂(chōng )陵(líng )行(háng )韵(yùn )》：“痌(tōng )瘝(guān )上(shàng )帝(dì )心(xīn )，四(sì )海(hǎi )宁(níng )尽(jìn )知(zhī )？”清(qīng )仇(chóu )兆(zhào )鳌(áo )《＜杜(dù )诗(shī )详(xiáng )注(zhù )＞序(xù )》：“凡(fán )登(dēng )临(lín )游(yóu )历(lì )，酬(chóu )知(zhī )遣(qiǎn )怀(huái )之(zhī )作(zuò )，有(yǒu )一(yī )念(niàn )不(bú )繫(jì )属(shǔ )朝(cháo )廷(tíng )，有(yǒu )一(yī )时(shí )不(bú )痌(tōng )瘝(guān )斯(sī )世(shì )斯(sī )民(mín )者(zhě )乎(hū )？”

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●痌瘝（简体版）