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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：仰(yǎng )观(guān )俯(fǔ )察(chá )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yǎng guān fǔ chá

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：仰(yǎng )：抬(tái )起(qǐ )头(tóu )；俯(fǔ )：低(dī )下(xià )头(tóu )，弯(wān )下(xià )腰(yāo )。指(zhǐ )多(duō )方(fāng )或(huò )仔(zǎi )细(xì )观(guān )察(chá )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《周(zhōu )易(yì )·系(xì )辞(cí )上(shàng )》：“仰(yǎng )以(yǐ )观(guān )于(yú )天(tiān )文(wén )，俯(fǔ )以(yǐ )察(chá )于(yú )地(dì )理(lǐ )，是(shì )故(gù )知(zhī )幽(yōu )明(míng )之(zhī )故(gù )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～之(zhī )间(jiān )，定(dìng )有(yǒu )活(huó )泼(pō )天(tiān )机(jī )来(lái )往(wǎng )胸(xiōng )中(zhōng )。 ★太(tài )平(píng )天(tiān )国(guó )·洪(hóng )仁(rén )玕(gān )《军(jūn )次(cì )实(shí )录(lù )·谕(yù )天(tiān )下(xià )读(dú )书(shū )士(shì )子(zǐ )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )多(duō )方(fāng )或(huò )仔(zǎi )细(xì )观(guān )察(chá )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：look up and down

(仰(yǎng )观(guān )俯(fǔ )察(chá )，仰(yǎng )观(guān )俯(fǔ )察(chá ))

《易(yì )·繫(jì )辞(cí )上(shàng )》：“仰(yǎng )以(yǐ )观(guān )于(yú )天(tiān )文(wén )，俯(fǔ )以(yǐ )察(chá )于(yú )地(dì )理(lǐ )，是(shì )故(gù )知(zhī )幽(yōu )明(míng )之(zhī )故(gù )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“仰(yǎng )观(guān )俯(fǔ )察(chá )”指(zhǐ )多(duō )方(fāng )或(huò )仔(zǎi )细(xì )观(guān )察(chá )。

晋(jìn )嵇(jī )康(kāng )《养(yǎng )生(shēng )论(lùn )》：“害(hài )成(chéng )于(yú )微(wēi )而(ér )救(jiù )之(zhī )于(yú )着(zhe )，故(gù )有(yǒu )无(wú )功(gōng )之(zhī )治(zhì )；驰(chí )骋(chěng )常(cháng )人(rén )之(zhī )域(yù )，故(gù )有(yǒu )一(yī )切(qiē )之(zhī )寿(shòu )。仰(yǎng )观(guān )俯(fǔ )察(chá )，莫(mò )不(bú )皆(jiē )然(rán )。”

明(míng )宋(sòng )濂(lián )《文(wén )原(yuán )》：“庖(páo )牺(xī )仰(yǎng )观(guān )俯(fǔ )察(chá )，画(huà )奇(qí )偶(ǒu )以(yǐ )象(xiàng )阳(yáng )阴(yīn )，变(biàn )而(ér )通(tōng )之(zhī )，生(shēng )生(shēng )不(bú )穷(qióng )，遂(suí )成(chéng )天(tiān )地(dì )。”

太(tài )平(píng )天(tiān )国(guó )洪(hóng )仁(rén )玕(gān )《军(jūn )次(cì )实(shí )录(lù )·谕(yù )天(tiān )下(xià )读(dú )书(shū )士(shì )子(zǐ )》：“仰(yǎng )观(guān )俯(fǔ )察(chá )之(zhī )间(jiān )，定(dìng )有(yǒu )活(huó )泼(pō )天(tiān )机(jī )来(lái )往(wǎng )胸(xiōng )中(zhōng )，非(fēi )古(gǔ )箧(qiè )中(zhōng )所(suǒ )有(yǒu )者(zhě )。”

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●仰观俯察（简体版）