白豆蔻
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植(zhí )物(wù )名(míng )。子(zǐ )可(kě )入(rù )药(yào )。
唐(táng )段(duàn )成(chéng )式(shì )《酉(yǒu )阳(yáng )杂(zá )俎(zǔ )·木(mù )篇(piān )》:“白(bái )豆(dòu )蔻(kòu ),出(chū )伽(gā )古(gǔ )罗(luó )国(guó ),呼(hū )为(wéi )多(duō )骨(gǔ )。形(xíng )似(sì )芭(bā )蕉(jiāo ),叶(yè )似(sì )杜(dù )若(ruò ),长(zhǎng )八(bā )、九(jiǔ )尺(chǐ ),冬(dōng )夏(xià )不(bú )凋(diāo ),花(huā )浅(qiǎn )黄(huáng )色(sè ),子(zǐ )作(zuò )朵(duǒ )如(rú )蒲(pú )萄(táo ),其(qí )子(zǐ )初(chū )出(chū )微(wēi )青(qīng ),熟(shú )则(zé )变(biàn )白(bái ),七(qī )月(yuè )採(cǎi )。”
明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·草(cǎo )三(sān )·白(bái )豆(dòu )蔻(kòu )》:“白(bái )豆(dòu )蔻(kòu )子(zǐ ),圆(yuán )大(dà )如(rú )白(bái )牵(qiān )牛(niú )子(zǐ ),其(qí )壳(ké )白(bái )厚(hòu ),其(qí )仁(rén )如(rú )缩(suō )砂(shā )仁(rén ),入(rù )药(yào ),去(qù )皮(pí )炒(chǎo )用(yòng )。”
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●白豆蔻(简体版)
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