作伪
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(作(zuò )伪(wěi ),作(zuò )伪(wěi ))
《书(shū )·周(zhōu )官(guān )》:“作(zuò )德(dé ),心(xīn )逸(yì )日(rì )休(xiū );作(zuò )伪(wěi ),心(xīn )劳(láo )日(rì )拙(zhuō )。”
孔(kǒng )传(chuán ):“为(wéi )伪(wěi )饰(shì )巧(qiǎo )百(bǎi )端(duān ),于(yú )心(xīn )劳(láo )苦(kǔ ),而(ér )事(shì )日(rì )拙(zhuō )不(bú )可(kě )为(wéi )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )称(chēng )言(yán )行(háng )虚(xū )伪(wěi )或(huò )做(zuò )假(jiǎ )为(wéi )“作(zuò )伪(wěi )”。
明(míng )王(wáng )守(shǒu )仁(rén )《传(chuán )习(xí )录(lù )》卷(juàn )上(shàng ):“人(rén )若(ruò )不(bú )知(zhī )于(yú )此(cǐ )独(dú )知(zhī )之(zhī )地(dì )用(yòng )力(lì ),只(zhī )在(zài )人(rén )所(suǒ )共(gòng )知(zhī )处(chù )用(yòng )功(gōng ),便(biàn )是(shì )作(zuò )伪(wěi )。”
郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《中(zhōng )国(guó )古(gǔ )代(dài )社(shè )会(huì )研(yán )究(jiū )附(fù )录(lù )·追(zhuī )论(lùn )及(jí )补(bǔ )遗(yí )九(jiǔ )》:“他(tā )的(de )论(lùn )辩(biàn )自(zì )然(rán )并(bìng )未(wèi )能(néng )成(chéng )为(wéi )定(dìng )论(lùn ),不(bú )过(guò )在(zài )旧(jiù )史(shǐ )料(liào )中(zhōng )凡(fán )作(zuò )伪(wěi )之(zhī )点(diǎn )大(dà )体(tǐ )是(shì )被(bèi )他(tā )道(dào )破(pò )了(le )。”
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