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谓(wèi )截(jié )取(qǔ )大(dà )曲(qǔ )中(zhōng )大(dà )遍(biàn )的(de )解(jiě )数(shù )所(suǒ )製(zhì )的(de )曲(qǔ )。如(rú )《泛(fàn )清(qīng )波(bō )摘(zhāi )遍(biàn )》。
宋(sòng )沉(chén )括(kuò )《梦(mèng )溪(xī )笔(bǐ )谈(tán )·乐(lè )律(lǜ )一(yī )》:“所(suǒ )谓(wèi )大(dà )遍(biàn )者(zhě )……凡(fán )数(shù )十(shí )解(jiě ),每(měi )解(jiě )有(yǒu )数(shù )迭(dié )者(zhě ),裁(cái )截(jié )用(yòng )之(zhī ),则(zé )谓(wèi )之(zhī )摘(zhāi )遍(biàn )。”
王(wáng )国(guó )维(wéi )《宋(sòng )元(yuán )戏(xì )曲(qǔ )考(kǎo )·宋(sòng )之(zhī )乐(lè )曲(qǔ )》:“大(dà )曲(qǔ )遍(biàn )数(shù ),往(wǎng )往(wǎng )至(zhì )于(yú )数(shù )十(shí ),唯(wéi )宋(sòng )人(rén )多(duō )裁(cái )截(jié )用(yòng )之(zhī )。即(jí )其(qí )所(suǒ )用(yòng )者(zhě ),亦(yì )以(yǐ )声(shēng )与(yǔ )乐(lè )为(wéi )主(zhǔ ),而(ér )不(bú )以(yǐ )词(cí )为(wéi )主(zhǔ ),故(gù )多(duō )用(yòng )声(shēng )无(wú )词(cí )者(zhě )。”
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